Article
Characterisation of Neisseria meningitidis cc11/ET-15 variant by whole genome sequencing
Registro en:
SANTOS, Debora Ribeiro de Souza et al. Characterisation of Neisseria meningitidis cc11/ET-15 variant by whole genome sequencing. Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, v. 117, e220118. p. 1 - 10, Sep. 2022.
0074-0206
10.1590/0074-02760220118
Autor
Santos, Debora Ribeiro de Souza
Bianco, Kayo
Clementino, Maysa Beatriz Mandetta
Dávila, Alberto Martín Rivera
Filippis, Ivano de
Resumen
BACKGROUND Neisseria meningitidis strains belonging to clonal complex 11 is the cause of numerous outbreaks and epidemics
in the United States, Canada and Europe, accounting for 49.5% of cases of meningococcal disease caused by serogroup C
worldwide. In Brazil, it is the second most frequent clonal complex within this serogroup. The genetic characterisation of cc11/
ET-15 variants is important for the epidemiological monitoring of meningococcal disease, through the identification of circulating
epidemic clones, to support specific actions of Health Surveillance aiming outbreaks control.
OBJECTIVES The objective of this study was to identify features in the genome of cc11/ET-15 clones through whole-genome
sequencing (WGS), that differ from cc11/non-ET-15 strains that could explain their virulence.
METHODS The whole genome of three cc11/ET-15 representative strains were sequenced with a minimum coverage of 100X with
the MiSeq System and compared to the genome of cc11/non-ET-15 strains.
RESULTS Genome analysis of cc11/ET-15 variants showed the presence of resistance factors, mobile genetic elements and
virulence factors not found in cc11/non-ET-15 strains.
MAIN CONCLUSIONS Our results show that these strains carry virulence factors not identified in cc11/non-ET-15 strains, which
could explain the high lethality rates attributed to this clone worldwide.