Articulo
The receptor-like pseudokinase MRH1 interacts with the voltage-gated potassium channel AKT2
Scientific Reports
Registro en:
1150054
1150054
Autor
Sklodowski, Kamil
Riedelsberger, Janin
Raddatz, Natalia
Riadi, Gonzalo
Caballero, Julio
Cherel, Isabelle
Schulze, Waltraud
Graf, Alexander
Dreyer, Ingo
Institución
Resumen
The potassium channel AKT2 plays important roles in phloem loading and unloading. It can operate as inward-rectifying channel that allows H+-ATPase-energized K+ uptake. Moreover, through reversible post-translational modifications it can also function as an open, K+-selective channel, which taps a 'potassium battery', providing additional energy for transmembrane transport processes. Knowledge about proteins involved in the regulation of the operational mode of AKT2 is very limited. Here, we employed a large-scale yeast two-hybrid screen in combination with fluorescence tagging and null-allele mutant phenotype analysis and identified the plasma membrane localized receptor-like kinase MRH1/MDIS2 (AT4G18640) as interaction partner of AKT2. The phenotype of the mrh1-1 knockout plant mirrors that of akt2 knockout plants in energy limiting conditions. Electrophysiological analyses showed that MRH1/MDIS2 failed to exert any functional regulation on AKT2. Using structural protein modeling approaches, we instead gathered evidence that the putative kinase domain of MRH1/MDIS2 lacks essential sites that are indispensable for a functional kinase suggesting that MRH1/MDIS2 is a pseudokinase. We propose that MRH1/MDIS2 and AKT2 are likely parts of a bigger protein complex. MRH1 might help to recruit other, so far unknown partners, which post-translationally regulate AKT2. Additionally, MRH1 might be involved in the recognition of chemical signals. Keywords. KeyWords Plus:PROTEIN-KINASE-C K+ CHANNEL GUARD-CELLS PHLOEM DOMAIN PERCEPTION HETEROMERIZATION RECTIFICATION MODULATION REGULATOR Regular 2015 FONDECYT FONDECYT