Ethnic groups in Sonora: territory, underdevelopment, and current living conditions
Grupos étnicos de Sonora: territorios y condiciones actuales de vida y rezago
| dc.creator | ZARATE VALDEZ, JOSE LUIS; 65912 | |
| dc.creator | Zárate Valdez, José Luis | |
| dc.date | 2016-01-01 | |
| dc.date | 2022-06-28T19:42:38Z | |
| dc.date | 2022-06-28T19:42:38Z | |
| dc.date | 2016-01-01 | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2023-07-17T19:43:33Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2023-07-17T19:43:33Z | |
| dc.identifier | https://regionysociedad.colson.edu.mx:8086/index.php/rys/article/view/356 | |
| dc.identifier | https://doi.org/10.22198/rys.2016.65.a356 | |
| dc.identifier | https://regionysociedad.colson.edu.mx:8086/index.php/rys/article/view/356 | |
| dc.identifier | https://doi.org/10.22198/rys.2016.65.a356 | |
| dc.identifier | https://repositorio.colson.edu.mx/handle/2012/45652 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/7506721 | |
| dc.description | this article provides a brief description of the territory and living conditions of indigenous peoples in Sonora, Mexico, based on their history, as well as land use, demographic, economic, education, housing, health and development indicators. There are nine ethnic groups in Sonora, totaling around 138,000 people, which represent 5.2 percent of the state’s total population. Together, they own 5.8 percent of the total land area, though their territories are located in desert and mountainous areas with limited accessibility and in some cases are shared with non-indigenous people. Eighty percent of indigenous groups live in rural communities that are often far from urban areas, have insufficient access to education and medical services, job sources that are low profile and poorly paid, and housing that is small, with few assets and no electricity, drainage and poor quality drinking water, if any. The indicators analyzed confirm the state of marginalization, vulnerability and fragility of this population group and reveal the urgent need for real governmental support. | |
| dc.description | En el presente artículo se ofrece una caracterización breve de los territorios y condiciones en que viven los grupos indígenas que habitan en el estado de Sonora, a partir de su historia. Además, se plasma su situación actual en indicadores territoriales, demográficos, actividades económicas, educación, vivienda, salud y rezago social. En Sonora hay nueve grupos étnicos, integrados por alrededor de 138 mil personas, lo que representa 5.2 por ciento de la población total de la entidad. En conjunto, poseen 5.8 por ciento de la superficie estatal, aunque en áreas desérticas, montañosas, de difícil acceso y, en algunos casos, la comparten con gente no indígena. Ochenta por ciento de estos grupos vive en comunidades rurales, por lo general alejadas de los centros urbanos, con acceso insuficiente a la educación y a los servicios médicos, con fuentes de trabajo de bajo perfil y paga, viviendas pequeñas con pocos bienes y carentes de electricidad, drenaje y agua potable de calidad. Los indicadores analizados confirman el estado de marginación, vulnerabilidad y fragilidad de este sector de la población, y marcan la necesidad urgente de apoyo real de parte del Estado. | |
| dc.format | application/pdf | |
| dc.format | application/xml | |
| dc.language | spa | |
| dc.publisher | El Colegio de Sonora | |
| dc.relation | https://regionysociedad.colson.edu.mx:8086/index.php/rys/article/view/356/424 | |
| dc.relation | https://regionysociedad.colson.edu.mx:8086/index.php/rys/article/view/356/1091 | |
| dc.rights | Derechos de autor 2017 José Luis Zárate Valdez | |
| dc.rights | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ | |
| dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
| dc.source | 2448-4849 | |
| dc.source | 1870-3925 | |
| dc.source | región y sociedad; Vol. 28 No. 65 (2016): January-April | |
| dc.source | región y sociedad; Vol. 28 Núm. 65 (2016): enero-abril | |
| dc.subject | Ethnic groups | |
| dc.subject | Indigenous population | |
| dc.subject | Sonora | |
| dc.subject | Territories | |
| dc.subject | Marginalization| | |
| dc.subject | Etnias | |
| dc.subject | Población indígena | |
| dc.subject | Sonora | |
| dc.subject | Territorio | |
| dc.subject | Marginación | |
| dc.subject | Ciencias Sociales | |
| dc.subject | Ethnic groups | |
| dc.subject | Indigenous population | |
| dc.subject | Sonora | |
| dc.subject | Territories | |
| dc.subject | Marginalization| | |
| dc.subject | Etnias | |
| dc.subject | Población indígena | |
| dc.subject | Sonora | |
| dc.subject | Territorio | |
| dc.subject | Marginación | |
| dc.title | Ethnic groups in Sonora: territory, underdevelopment, and current living conditions | |
| dc.title | Grupos étnicos de Sonora: territorios y condiciones actuales de vida y rezago | |
| dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article | |
| dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion | |
| dc.coverage | MX-SON |