Artículo
Sexual dimorphism in histological characteristics and contractility of the iliofibularis muscle in the lizard Sceloporus torquatus
Autor
QUINTANA SANCHEZ, ERENDIRA; 226935
MANJARREZ SILVA, FRANCISCO JAVIER; 79434
MARTINEZ GOMEZ, MARGARITA; 9905
D'Alba, Liliana;#0000-0002-2478-3455
RODRIGUEZ ANTOLIN, JORGE; 36484
FAJARDO GUADARRAMA, VICTOR MANUEL; 38438
QUINTANA SANCHEZ, ERENDIRA
MANJARREZ SILVA, FRANCISCO JAVIER
MARTINEZ GOMEZ, MARGARITA
D'Alba, Liliana
RODRIGUEZ ANTOLIN, JORGE
FAJARDO GUADARRAMA, VICTOR MANUEL
Institución
Resumen
The iliofibularis is a hindlimb muscle used in lizard locomotion that is composed of at least three types of fibres: fast-twitch-glycolytic (FG), fast-twitch-oxidativeglycolytic fibre (FOG) and slow-twitch-oxidative (SO). The striated skeletalmuscle is a highly plastic tissue undergoing phenotypic change in response to activity. The lizard Sceloporus torquatus has sexual differences associated with microhabitat use, which can be reflected in the physiology and anatomy of the muscle, and thus, in our study, we analysed the morphological and contractile characteristics of the iliofibularis muscle (IF) of S. torquatus males and females. We found a larger prevalence of FOG compared with FG and SO fibres in the muscle of both sexes. We also found that males show larger areas of the three types of fibres, develop greater strength but also faster fatigue than females, suggesting that strength is a key functional feature that enables males to perform faster movements (but for shorter periods), associated with the demands of territoriality.