Tendencia de consejerías en actividad física y enfermedades cardiometabólicas en el Maule, Chile: estudio previo a pandemia por COVID-19 entre 2012 y 2019

Trend in physical activity counseling and cardiometabolic diseases in Maule, Chile: COVID-19 pre-pandemic study between 2012 and 2019

dc.creatorVásquez-Gómez, Jaime A.
dc.creatorÁlvarez, Cristian
dc.creatorCigarroa, Igor
dc.creatorGodoy Cumillaf, Andrés
dc.creatorCastillo Retamal, Marcelo
dc.date2023-09-26T15:05:34Z
dc.date2023-09-26T15:05:34Z
dc.date2022
dc.date.accessioned2024-05-02T20:31:41Z
dc.date.available2024-05-02T20:31:41Z
dc.identifierhttp://repositorio.ucm.cl/handle/ucm/4989
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/9275211
dc.descriptionBackground: Physical activity (PA) practice reduces the adverse effects of COVID-19. PA counseling promotes healthy lifestyles and prevents cardiometabolic diseases. Aim: To assess the trend in cases of PA counseling and the cardiometabolic disease between 2012 and 2019 (before COVID-19) in a southern Chilean region. Material and Methods: Records of Maule Region Health Service for 731.163 men, and 829.097 women aged < 10 to ≥ 65 years were analyzed. The average annual percentage change (AAPC) during the study period and the annual percentage change (APC) during intermediate periods, were calculated. Results: There was a significant decrease in PA counseling in women in the study period (AAPC: −13.6%). In the 2012-2017 period a significant decrease in counseling for total, men and women were observed (APC: −18.1, −16.5 and −19.1%, respectively). Obesity increased significantly in total, men and women in the 2012-2019 period (AAPC: 10.1, 8.5 and 10.7%, respectively). The same trend was observed for hypertension (AAPC: 8.1, 8.5 and 7.6% respectively) and elevated blood glucose (AAPC: 10, 11.5 and 9.6%, respectively). Conclusions: In the study period PA counseling decreased along with an increase in obesity, hypertension and high blood glucose. Increasing PA counseling is a mainstay in the prevention of cardiometabolic diseases and probably to prevent contagion and complement the treatment of COVID-19.
dc.languagees
dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Chile
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/cl/
dc.sourceRevista Médica de Chile, 150(12), 1596-1604
dc.subjectChronic Disease
dc.subjectCOVID-19
dc.subjectCounseling
dc.subjectEpidemiology
dc.subjectPhysical fitness
dc.titleTendencia de consejerías en actividad física y enfermedades cardiometabólicas en el Maule, Chile: estudio previo a pandemia por COVID-19 entre 2012 y 2019
dc.titleTrend in physical activity counseling and cardiometabolic diseases in Maule, Chile: COVID-19 pre-pandemic study between 2012 and 2019
dc.typeArticle


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