In the beginning of 1996 researchers from the program Poverty and Environment in Amazon visited the Kayapó villages A'Ukre and Pykanu in the southern of Pará State - Brazil These expeditions also aimed to rescue the kayapó phytotherapeutical tradition in the villages and to identify plant species with pharmaceutical potential. Six shamans were interviewed with translation three at each village. The shaman presented fiftythree different plants from, which twenty had elucidated their botanical identification on basis of photographyNo início de 1996, pesquisadores do Programa Pobreza e Meio Ambiente na Amazônia visitaram as aldeias Kayapó A'Ukre e Pykanu no sul do estado do Pará - Brasil. Essas expedições também objetivaram resgatar a tradição fitoterapêutica kayapó e identificar espécies vegetais com potencial farmacêutico. Os pajés apresentaram cinqüenta e três vegetais diferentes, dos quais vinte tiveram sua identificação botânica elucidada com base em fotografias