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Correlation between two different real time data acquisition systems
Registro en:
10.1117/12.2533111
0000-0002-9691-5306
Autor
MACEDO, FERNANDA M.
CORREA, THAIS
ARAUJO, ELAINE
ANDRADE, IZABEL
ARLEQUES, ANTONIO G.
MIRANDA, JULIANA T. de M.
SILVA, JONATAN da
GUARDANI, ROBERTO
VESELOVSKII, IGOR
LANDULFO, EDUARDO
SPIE REMOTE SENSING
Resumen
Fugitive emissions, defined as unintended or irregular leaks of gases and vapors, these are an important source of
pollutants to the atmosphere, which is difficult to monitor and control. These sources are present in different sites,
including megacities like S??o Paulo that are growing in size and economic activity. At the same time, there is a
remarkable growth in concerns about the environmental issues associated with these activities. In a constantly changing
world, with increasing concentrations of greenhouse gases (GHGs), among them methane (CH4) and volatile organic
compounds (VOC), mitigation of atmospheric emission of these gases to contain global warming, make field campaigns
in the metropolitan region of S??o Paulo very relevant. Optical remote sensing techniques as lidar can attend the need
for real time and trustable information on fugitive emissions. The Cavity Ringdown Laser Spectroscopy (CRDS)
technique was adopted because it is widely used in the detection of gas samples that absorb light at specific wavelengths
and also for their ability to detect mole fractions up to the parts per trillion level. The Raman lidar system used includes
a commercial laser pulsed Nd:YAG Quantel S.A., model CFR 200, with wavelengths of 355 nm, 353 nm and 396 nm,
120 mJ pulse power, with laser repetition rate of 20 Hz and pulse width of 20 s, with a spatial resolution of 7,5 m. The
system includes an ethernet interface, used together with LabView software to control the measurement and readout of
the acquired data. The mixing ratio of CH4 can be observed within the planetary boundary layer. The measured methane
profiles correlate with the acquisitions made with the CRDS, however, an additional contribution of control data in
which the Raman lines detect with high sensitivity. Funda????o de Amparo ?? Pesquisa do Estado de S??o Paulo (FAPESP) FAPESP: 14/50279-4