Artigo
Two cycles of recurrent selection in red bean breeding
Autor
Rocha, Gilmar Silvério da
Silva, Vanessa Maria Pereira e
Pereira, Alisson Campos
Carneiro, Pedro Crescêncio Souza
Peternelli, Luis Alexandre
Carneiro, José Eustáquio de Souza
Menezes Júnior, José Ângelo Nogueira de
Rezende Júnior, Laércio da Silva
Institución
Resumen
This study was carried out for the purpose of estimating genetic progress after two cycles of recurrent selection in red bean
breeding and of obtaining new lines. In cycle zero, F 3:5 and F 3:6 families were evaluated. In cycle one, the families were extracted in generation F 5 and evaluated in generations F 5:6 and F 5:7 . As the families were evaluated in different years and generations, the estimate of genetic progress was obtained by simultaneously evaluating the 30 best lines obtained at the end of each cycle in experiments conducted through three crop seasons. After two cycles of recurrent selection, genetic progress, in the mean value of the crop seasons, was 7.5% for grain yield, 7% for grain appearance, 33.4% for resistance to rust and 13.2% for resistance to angular leaf spot. Lines of red
beans were obtained with potential for being included in future Value for Cultivation and Use (VCU) testing for Minas Gerais, Brazil.