Article
Schistosoma mansoni venom allergen-like proteins: phylogenetic relationships, stage-specific transcription and tissue localization as predictors of immunological cross-reactivity
Registro en:
FARIAS, Leonardo Paiva et. al. Schistosoma mansoni venom allergen-like proteins: phylogenetic relationships, stage-specific transcription and tissue localization as predictors of immunological cross-reactivity. International Journal for Parasitology, v. 49, p. 593–599, 2019.
0020-7519
10.1016/j.ijpara.2019.03.003
Autor
Farias, Leonardo Paiva
Chalmers, Iain W.
Perally, Samirah
Rofatto, Henrique K.
Jackson, Colin J.
Brown, Martha
Khouri, Mariana I.
Barbosa, Mayra M. F.
Hensbergen, Paul J.
Hokke, Cornelis H.
Leite, Luciana C. C.
Hoffmann, Karl F.
Resumen
O artigo encontra-se disponível para download no site do Editor. Welcome Trust
(UK) (WT084273/Z/07/Z) to KFH, Fundação Butantan, Fundação
de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (Brazil) to LPF and
LLC (2012/23124-4), Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento
Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) to LCCL and Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento
de Pessoal de Nível Superior – Brasil (CAPES) –
Finance Code 001, and by fellowships from Fundação de Amparo
à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP, Brazil) to LPF
(2008/57946-5) and HKF (2007/07685-8) and from CNPq to MIK
(160861/2017-9). We thank Dra. Eliana Nakano and Ms. Patricia
A. Miyasato for supplying the parasite stages and to Alexsander
Seixas de Souza for confocal microscopy (FAPESP 00/11624-5)
imaging support, all from Instituto Butantan, Brazil. Schistosoma mansoni venom allergen-like proteins (SmVALs) are part of a diverse protein superfamily partitioned into two groups (group 1 and group 2). Phylogenetic analyses of group 1 SmVALs revealed that members could be segregated into subclades (A-D); these subclades share similar gene expression patterns across the parasite lifecycle and immunological cross-reactivity. Furthermore, whole-mount in situ hybridization demonstrated that the phylogenetically, transcriptionally and immunologically-related SmVAL4, 10, 18 and 19 (subclade C) were all localized to the pre-acetabular glands of immature cercariae. Our results suggest that SmVAL group 1 phylogenetic relationships, stage-specific transcriptional profiles and tissue localization are predictive of immunological cross-reactivity.