Article
Clinical profile of dengue in the elderly using surveillance data from two epidemics
Registro en:
HÖKERBERG, Yara Hahr Marques et al. Clinical profile of dengue in the elderly using surveillance data from two epidemics. Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical, v. 55, n. e0290, p. 1-5, 2022
0037-8682
10.1590/0037-8682-0290-2021
Autor
Hökerberg, Yara Hahr Marques
Kohn, Fernanda
Souza, Taís Suane de
Passos, Sonia Regina Lambert
Resumen
Background: Population aging and mobility have increased the exposure of elderly individuals to dengue. This study evaluated the clinical features of dengue in the elderly during the epidemic (2008 and 2012) and interepidemic (2009 and 2010) periods.
Methods: This cross-sectional study was based on dengue surveillance data from Rio de Janeiro, Brazil: 2008 (n=31,210), 2009‒2010 (n=2,884), and 2012 (n=30,773). The analysis was stratified by age group (<60 and ≥60 years).
Results: Case-fatality rates were higher in the elderly. In 2008, elderly individuals were found to be more prone to hematuria and thrombocytopenia.
Conclusions: These results can improve the understanding of dengue in elderly individuals who live in or travel to tropical regions.