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The implementation of experiential teaching practices for the development of english vocabulary in a group of second grade students from a private institution in Cartago
Registro en:
Universidad Tecnológica de Pereira
Repositorio Institucional Universidad Tecnológica de Pereira
Autor
Guevara Rodriguez, Luisa Fernanda
Loaiza Martinez, Laura Victoria
Institución
Resumen
Las prácticas de enseñanza experiencial conducen a situaciones de la vida real que permiten a los alumnos ser
participantes activos en sus propias experiencias y en el proceso de aprendizaje. Sin embargo, existe una falta de
interés por parte de los docentes en el uso e implementación de estas prácticas de enseñanza. Este estudio de
caso de investigación cualitativa tuvo como objetivo analizar las prácticas de enseñanza utilizando el aprendizaje
experiencial para enseñar vocabulario en inglés a jóvenes estudiantes. Este proyecto de investigación se realizó en
un colegio privado de Cartago, con un grupo de segundo grado de 25 alumnos, y los datos se recogieron a través
de fichas de observación y recuerdo estimulante. Así, a través de prácticas experienciales de enseñanza, los
aprendices estuvieron activos e involucrados en las 10 sesiones en las que los jóvenes aprendices desarrollaron un
dominio del vocabulario y la maestra tuvo la oportunidad de reflexionar sobre sus prácticas. Esta intervención y la
implementación de prácticas didácticas experienciales incidieron en el proceso de aprendizaje de los estudiantes
en cuanto a las actividades diseñadas y basadas en el contexto y las necesidades de los estudiantes. Experiential teaching practices lead to real-life situations that allow learners to be active participants in their own
experiences and in the learning process. However, there is a lack of interest from teachers in the use and
implementation of these teaching practices. This qualitative research case study aimed at analyzing the teaching
practices using experiential learning to teach English vocabulary to young learners. This research project was
conducted in a private school in Cartago, with a group of second grade of 25 students, and the data was collected
through observation forms and stimulating recall. Thus, through experiential teaching practices, the learners were
active and involved in the through the 10 sessions in which the young learners developed a mastery of vocabulary
and the teacher had the opportunity to reflect about her practices. This intervention and the implementation of
experiential teaching practices had an impact on students' learning process regarding the activities designed and
based on the context and students’ needs. Pregrado Licenciado(a) en Bilingüismo con Énfasis en Inglés TABLE OF CONTENT
Contenido
Contenido
TABLE OF CONTENT ............................................................................................. 4
Abstract....................................................................................................................... 7
Resumen ..................................................................................................................... 8
Statement of the Problem ........................................................................................... 9
Research question:................................................................................................ 12
General Objective............................................................................................. 13
Specific Objectives........................................................................................... 13
Conceptual Framework ............................................................................................ 14
Experiential learning definition............................................................................ 14
History of Experiential Learning...................................................................... 15
Complementary terms to Experiential Learning .............................................. 16
Experiential Education in Experiential Learning ............................................. 17
Defining vocabulary ............................................................................................. 18
History of Vocabulary ...................................................................................... 19
Aspects of Vocabulary ..................................................................................... 20
How to teach vocabulary .................................................................................. 21
Young Learners.................................................................................................... 23
5
EXPERIENTIAL TEACHING FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF VOCABULARY
Comparison between young and old learners................................................... 23
How to teach young learners............................................................................ 24
Teaching ............................................................................................................... 25
What is teaching ............................................................................................... 25
Educational practices........................................................................................ 26
Literature Review ..................................................................................................... 29
Methodology............................................................................................................. 37
Context ................................................................................................................. 39
Participants: .......................................................................................................... 40
1n-service teacher:............................................................................................ 40
Learners:........................................................................................................... 40
Teachers researchers......................................................................................... 40
Data collection methods....................................................................................... 40
Observation....................................................................................................... 41
Stimulated Recall.............................................................................................. 41
Instructional design .............................................................................................. 42
Data Analysis........................................................................................................ 43
Ethical considerations........................................................................................... 45
Safeguarding children from being pushed into an unwanted research encounter 45
Deception.............................................................................................................. 45
6
EXPERIENTIAL TEACHING FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF VOCABULARY
Privacy and Confidentiality.................................................................................. 46
Cross-Cultural Representation.............................................................................. 46
Findings.................................................................................................................... 47
Teacher’s use of experiential teaching practices to development English vocabulary in
young learners and their previous knowledge in L1 and L2 ............................................ 47
The implementation of experiential teaching encourages discussions in young learners
to develop English vocabulary. ........................................................................................ 51
Teacher reflections after the application of experiential learning helped transform
learning experiences......................................................................................................... 55
Implications.............................................................................................................. 60
Research Implications .......................................................................................... 60
Pedagogical Implications...................................................................................... 61
Limitations................................................................................................................ 62
Conclusion................................................................................................................ 64
References ................................................................................................................ 66