dc.contributor | Héctor Mauricio, Rodríguez Ruiz | |
dc.contributor | Cantillo Matos, Katherine [0009000322313462] | |
dc.contributor | CANTILLO MATOS, KATHERINE DE JESUS [0001515947#datos_generales] | |
dc.creator | Cantillo Matos, Katherine de Jesús | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2023-08-04T16:32:16Z | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2023-08-25T14:13:44Z | |
dc.date.available | 2023-08-04T16:32:16Z | |
dc.date.available | 2023-08-25T14:13:44Z | |
dc.date.created | 2023-08-04T16:32:16Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2023 | |
dc.identifier | https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/84457 | |
dc.identifier | Universidad Nacional de Colombia | |
dc.identifier | Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia | |
dc.identifier | https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/8427067 | |
dc.description.abstract | Los huesos sesamoideos y huesecillos accesorios son hallazgos
incidentales y asintomáticos. Sin embargo, estos pueden generar síndromes dolorosos y,
en muchos casos, complicaciones estructurales o cambios degenerativos. Así mismo,
pueden ser puntos de fractura o incluso simularlas. Este estudio buscó determinar la
prevalencia de huesos sesamoideos y accesorios de pie en mujeres y hombres mayores
de 18 años en un servicio de imágenes diagnósticas en Bogotá. Se realizó un estudio
observacional descriptivo, de corte transversal, en una población de mujeres y hombres
igual o mayor de 18 años, que consultaron al servicio de Radiología e Imágenes
Diagnósticas de la Clínica Universitaria Colombiana entre enero y diciembre de 2021. La
información fue obtenida directamente de la historia clínica y las imágenes diagnósticas
de los pacientes con criterios de selección. Se realizó un análisis estadístico usando las
herramientas R y RStudio. Se calcularon medidas de frecuencia absoluta y relativa para
variables categóricas, y medidas de tendencia central y de dispersión para variables
numéricas. Se identificó que 99.7% de la población tenían huesos sesamoideos del hallux
mientras 21.5% tenía huesecillos accesorios, así 8.4% os navicular, 7.9% os peroneum,
2.2% os vesalianum, 1.9%, os trigonum, 0,5% os supranavicular y el os calcáneo en el
0,3%. La presencia de huesos sesamoideos y huesecillos accesorios podría estar
relacionado con las manifestaciones de dolor de acuerdo con la proporcionalidad de ellos
en el pie de los individuos. (Texto tomado de la fuente) | |
dc.description.abstract | : Sesamoid bones and accessory ossicles are incidental and
asymptomatic findings. However, they can generate pain syndromes and, in many
cases, complications or degenerative changes. They can also be fracture sites or
even simulate fractures. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of sesamoid
bones and accessory ossicles in women and men over 18 years of age in a diagnostic
imaging service in Bogotá. A cross-sectional descriptive observational study was
conducted in a population of women and men aged 18 or older, who consulted the
Radiology and Diagnostic Imaging service of Clínica Universitaria Colombia between
January, 2021 and December, 2021. Data was obtained directly from the clinical
records and diagnostic images of the patients who complied with eligibility criteria.
Statistical analysis was carried out using R and RStudio software. Absolute and
relative frequency measures were calculated for categorical variables, and measures
of central tendency and dispersion for numerical variables. It was identified that
99.7% of population had hallux sesamoid bone while 21.5% had accessory ossicles
as follows: os naviculare 8.4%, os peroneum 7.9%, os vesalianum 2.2%, os trigonum
1.9%, os supranaviculare 0.5% and os calcaneum 0.3%. The presence of sesamoid
bones and accessory ossicles could be related to pain manifestations according to
their proportionality in the individual's foot. | |
dc.language | spa | |
dc.publisher | Universidad Nacional de Colombia | |
dc.publisher | Bogotá - Medicina - Maestría en Morfología Humana | |
dc.publisher | Facultad de Medicina | |
dc.publisher | Bogotá, Colombia | |
dc.publisher | Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá | |
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dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional | |
dc.rights | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ | |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
dc.title | Prevalencia de huesos sesamoideos y accesorios en mujeres y hombres mayores de 18 años en un servicio de imágenes diagnósticas en Bogotá, D. C | |
dc.type | Trabajo de grado - Maestría | |