OBESITY

dc.creatorMella, Ricardo
dc.creatorSchmidt, Camila B
dc.creatorRomagnoli, Pierre-Paul
dc.creatorTeske, Jennifer A
dc.creatorPérez-Leighton, Claudio Esteban
dc.date2021-08-23T22:59:07Z
dc.date2022-07-07T14:56:04Z
dc.date2021-08-23T22:59:07Z
dc.date2022-07-07T14:56:04Z
dc.date2017
dc.date.accessioned2023-08-22T11:47:38Z
dc.date.available2023-08-22T11:47:38Z
dc.identifier1150274
dc.identifier1150274
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10533/252514
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/8345534
dc.descriptionObjectiveThe obesogenic food environment facilitates access to multiple palatable foods. Exendin-4 (EX4) is a glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor (GLP1R) agonist that inhibits food intake and has been proposed as an obesity therapy. This study tested whether the composition of the food environment and experience with palatable foods modulate the effects of EX4 on food intake and reward. MethodsMice fed a cafeteria (CAF) or control diet were tested for the anorectic effects of EX4 when simultaneously offered foods of varying individual preference and in a conditioned place preference (CPP) test for chocolate. Plasma glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP1) and hypothalamic GLP1R mRNA were analyzed post mortem. ResultsMice fed a CAF diet developed individual food preference patterns. Offering mice either novel or highly preferred foods decreased the potency of EX4 to inhibit food intake compared to low preference foods or chow. Compared to the control diet, CAF diet intake blocked the decrease in chocolate CPP caused by EX4 and decreased the expression of hypothalamic GLP1R mRNA without altering the plasma GLP1 concentration. ConclusionsThe composition of the food environment, food preference, and experience modulate the ability of EX4 to inhibit food intake and reward. These data highlight the significance of modeling the complexity of the human food environment in preclinical obesity studies.
dc.descriptionRegular 2015
dc.descriptionFONDECYT
dc.descriptionFONDECYT
dc.languageeng
dc.relationhandle/10533/111557
dc.relationhandle/10533/111541
dc.relationhandle/10533/108045
dc.relationhttps://doi.org/10.1002/oby.21939
dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Chile
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/cl/
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.titleThe Food Environment, Preference, and Experience Modulate the Effects of Exendin-4 on Food Intake and Reward
dc.titleOBESITY
dc.typeArticulo
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion


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