EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NUTRITION

dc.creatorSánchez, U
dc.creatorWeisstaub, G
dc.creatorSantos-Martin, José Luis
dc.creatorCorvalán-Aguilar, Camila
dc.creatorUauy Dagach-Imbarack, Ricardo
dc.date2021-08-23T22:48:24Z
dc.date2022-07-08T20:19:02Z
dc.date2021-08-23T22:48:24Z
dc.date2022-07-08T20:19:02Z
dc.date2016
dc.date.accessioned2023-08-21T21:39:16Z
dc.date.available2023-08-21T21:39:16Z
dc.identifier1150416
dc.identifier1150416
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10533/250144
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/8285642
dc.descriptionBACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE: In Chile, approximately one in three children under 6 years of age reported overweight/obese, while one in four children in elementary school suffer from obesity. There is a paucity of population-based information on the influence of childhood eating behavior on anthropometric measures related to obesity. To assess the association between eating behavior scores and Body Mass Index (BMI) z-scores in 7-10-year-old Chilean children. SUBJECTS/METHODS: We conducted a cross-sectional study in 1058 children aged 7-10 (51% girls) from the 'Growth and Obesity Chilean Cohort Study' (GOCS). Direct measures of weight and height were used to compute BMI z-scores according to World Health Organization (WHO) curves. Children were classified as normal weight (-1<1 s.d.), overweight (1<2 s.d.) and obese (. 2 s.d.). Eating behavior scores were measured through the Child Eating Behavior Questionnaire (CEBQ), previously adapted and validated for Chilean children. Multiple linear regressions were carried out using BMI z-score as the outcome and eating behavior scores as explanatory variables. All models were adjusted by age and gender. RESULTS: BMI z-scores were positively associated with pro-intake scores in the subscales 'enjoyment of food', 'emotional overeating' and 'food responsiveness' (P<0.0001). Contrary to other studies, 'desire for drinks' scores were also associated with BMI z-scores (P<0.0001). In contrast, food-avoidant 'satiety responsiveness', 'slowness in eating' and 'food-fussiness' scores were negatively associated with BMI z-scores (P<0.0001). CONCLUSION: We found a significant relationship between eating behavior scores and BMI z-scores in Chilean children, showing that BMI in 7-10-year-old Chilean children is positively associated with pro-intake eating behavior scores and negatively associated with anti-intake eating behavior scores. The identification of specific eating behaviors patterns related to obesity will provide important information for the implementation of prevention programs for this disease.
dc.descriptionRegular 2015
dc.descriptionFONDECYT
dc.descriptionFONDECYT
dc.languageeng
dc.relationhandle/10533/111557
dc.relationhandle/10533/111541
dc.relationhandle/10533/108045
dc.relationhttps://doi.org/10.1038/ejcn.2016.18
dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Chile
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/cl/
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.titleGOCS cohort: children's eating behavior scores and BMI
dc.titleEUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NUTRITION
dc.typeArticulo
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion


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