dc.creatorFranco de la Torre, Lorenzo
dc.creatorGómez Sánchez, Eduardo
dc.creatorSerafín Higuera, Nicolás Addiel
dc.creatorAlonso Castro, Ángel Josabad
dc.creatorLópez Verdín, Sandra
dc.creatorMolina Frechero, Nelly
dc.creatorGranados Soto, Vinicio
dc.creatorIsiordia Espinoza, Mario Alberto
dc.date2023-02-09T19:32:18Z
dc.date2023-02-09T19:32:18Z
dc.date2022-07
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-21T21:46:14Z
dc.date.available2023-07-21T21:46:14Z
dc.identifierFranco-de la Torre, L.; Gómez-Sánchez, E.; Serafín-Higuera, N.A.; Alonso-Castro, Á.J.; López-Verdín, S.; Molina-Frechero, N.; Granados-Soto, V.; Isiordia-Espinoza, M.A. Dexamethasone Increases the Anesthetic Success in Patients with Symptomatic Irreversible Pulpitis: A Meta-Analysis. Pharmaceuticals 2022, 15, 878. https://doi.org/10.3390/ ph1507087
dc.identifier1424-8247
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.3390/ph15070878
dc.identifierhttp://repositorio.cualtos.udg.mx:8080/jspui/handle/123456789/1467
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/7752935
dc.descriptionArtículo
dc.descriptionAbstract Inferior alveolar nerve block (IANB) has a high failure rate in subjects with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis (SIP). It has been suggested that drugs with anti-inflammatory activity could improve the efficacy of the anesthetic used for IANB. The aim of this study was to assess the effect of dexamethasone on the success of dental anesthesia in patients with SIP. An information search was performed using PubMed and Google Scholar. The risk of bias of the included studies was evaluated with the Cochrane Collaboration’s risk-of-bias tool. The anesthetic success rate, pain intensity (VAS), and adverse effects were extracted. Data were analyzed using the Mantel–Haenszel test and odds ratio or the inverse variance and standardized mean difference. Dexamethasone increased the anesthetic success in comparison with placebo (n = 502; p < 0.001; OR = 2.59; 95% CIs: 1.46 to 4.59). Moreover, patients who were given dexamethasone had lower pain scores at 6 h (n = 302; p < 0.001; MD= −1.43; 95% CIs: −2.28 to −0.58), 12 h (n = 302; p < 0.0001; MD = −1.65; 95% CIs: −2.39 to −0.92), and 24 h (n = 302; p < 0.0008; MD = −1.27; 95% CIs: −2.01 to −0.53) when compared with placebo. In conclusion, the systemic administration of dexamethasone increases the anesthetic success rate and improves pain management in patients with SIP.
dc.languageen
dc.publisherMDPI. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
dc.relationPharmaceuticals;2022, 15, (7), 878
dc.subjectdexamethasone
dc.subjectsymptomatic irreversible pulpitis
dc.subjectanesthetic success
dc.subjectpain intensity
dc.titleDexamethasone Increases the Anesthetic Success in Patients with Symptomatic Irreversible Pulpitis: A Meta-Analysis
dc.typeArticle


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