info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceProceedings
Análisis comparativo de los efectos de la adición de lignina comercial y lignina de lirio acuático en las propiedades de una matriz de PLA
Autor
MONICA ELVIRA MENDOZA DUARTE
MARIBEL HERNANDEZ GUERRERO
CLAUDIA IVONE PIÑON BALDERRAMA
JOSE LUIS ESPINOZA ACOSTA
Ivan Alziri Estrada Moreno
SERGIO GABRIEL FLORES GALLARDO
Alejandro Vega Ríos
Resumen
Abstract
The evaluation of the results was carried out through a comparison between two types of
composites: Kraft lignin (LK)/poly (lactic acid) (PLA), and lignin from aquatic lily (LL)/PLA
at different concentrations (0.1, 0.5 and 1 wt%) obtained by melt compounding in a mixing
chamber at 190°C. The morphological and water uptake changed from one lignin to another,
mechanical and thermal properties as well as absorbance tests of composites were evaluated
before and after accelerated weathering. The addition of lignin to PLA matrix lowered the
thermal stability of the compound. After accelerated weathering, tensile strength of the
samples decreased, but to a lesser extent compared to the formulations of LL/PLA. The
obtained results offer an advance for the development of fully biodegradable compounds
with high percentages of lignin in PLA matrix applied in the production of food packaging.