Articulo
Antithrombotic Effects of <i>Amaranthus hypochondriacus</i> Proteins in Rats
Registro en:
issn:1573-9104
issn:0921-9668
Autor
Sabbione, Ana Clara
Rinaldi, Gustavo
Añón, María Cristina
Scilingo, Adriana Alicia
Institución
Resumen
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a major cause of disability and premature death throughout the world. Diets with antithrombotic components offer a convenient and effective way of preventing and reducing CVD incidence. The aim of the present work was to assess <i>in vivo</i> and <i>ex vivo</i> effects of <i>Amaranthus hypochondriacus</i> proteins on platelet plug formation and coagulation cascade. Amaranth proteins were orally administrated to rats (AG, 8 animals) and bleeding time was determined showing no significant difference compared with control rats (CG, 7 animals). However, results show a strong tendency, suggesting that amaranth proteins are involved in the inhibition of thrombus formation. Non-anticoagulated blood extracted from animals was analyzed with the hemostatometer, where AG parameters obtained were twice the values showed by CG. The clotting tests, thrombin time (TT) and activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), presented a 17 and 14% clotting formation increase respectively when comparing AG with CG. The <i>ex-vivo</i> assays confirm the hypothesis inferring that amaranth proteins are a potential antithrombotic agent. Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo en Criotecnología de Alimentos Centro de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares