Articulo
Kinetics and mechanism of the oxygen evolution reaction at oxide-coated Co-Ni amorphous alloy electrodes
Registro en:
issn:0021-891x
issn:1572-8838
Autor
Kessler, Teresita
Triaca, Walter Enrique
Arvia, Alejandro Jorge
Institución
Resumen
Oxygen evolution reaction (o.e.r.) kinetics in NaOH solutions have been studied on both fresh and oxide covered Co50Ni25Si15B10 amorphous alloy (G-16) electrodes. Steady state polarization curves obtained in different aqueous xM NaOH (0.1 ⩽ x ⩽ 4) in the 30–80°C range fulfill Tafel relationships at low overpotentials; the Tafel slope is close to 2.3(RT/F) V dec−1 for both G-16 and oxide coated G-16 electrodes. At high overpotentials, ohmic relationships with slopes becoming increasingly steep, regardless of the NaOH concentration, are observed. In the Tafel region, the reaction order with respect to OH− is near 2. The apparent current density at constant potential, for oxide coated G-16 electrodes, is greater than that for uncoated G-16. The high catalytic activity of the oxide coated G-16 for the o.e.r. is attributed to its spinel-type structure. The kinetics of the o.e.r. at low overpotentials is explained through a mechanism involving a first electron transfer step followed by a rate-determining chemical step. Facultad de Ingeniería Instituto de Investigaciones Fisicoquímicas Teóricas y Aplicadas