Genetic admixture, relatedness, and structure patterns among Mexican populations revealed by the Y-chromosome

Abstract

This paper defines the generalized wavelet Fisher information of parameter q. This information measure is obtained by generalizing the time-domain definition of Fisher's information of Furuichi to the wavelet domain and allows to quantify smoothness and correlation, among other signals characteristics. Closed-form expressions of generalized wavelet Fisher information for 1 / f? signals are determined and a detailed discussion of their properties, characteristics and their relationship with wavelet q -Fisher information are given. Information planes of 1 / f signals Fisher information are obtained and, based on these, potential applications are highlighted. Finally, generalized wavelet Fisher information is applied to the problem of detecting and locating weak structural breaks in stationary 1 / f signals, particularly for fractional Gaussian noise series. It is shown that by using a joint Fisher/F-Statistic procedure, significant improvements in time and accuracy are achieved in comparison with the sole application of the F-statistic. " 2015 Julio Ramírez-Pacheco et al.",,,,,,"10.1155/2015/210592",,,"http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12104/41680","http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-84928528801&partnerID=40&md5=8cc81526bfb092b38433125ecdd98a43",,,,,,,,"Advances in Mathematical Physics",,,,"2015",,"Scopus

WOS",,,,,,,,,,,,"Generalized wavelet Fisher's information of 1 / f? signals",,"Article" "43468","123456789/35008",,"Rangel-Villalobos, H., Centro de Investigación en Genética Molecular, Centro Universitario de la Ciénega, Universidad de Guadalajara (CUCiénega-UdeG), CP 47810, Ocotlán, Jalisco, Mexico, Centro de Investigación en Genética Molecular, Centro Universitario de la Ciénega (CUCI-UdeG), Avenida Universidad No. 1115, Col. Paso Blanco, CP 47810, Ocotlán, Jalisco, Mexico; Muñoz-Valle, J.F., Instituto de Enfermedades Reuméticas Y del Sistema Másculo-Esquelético, Centro Universitario de Ciencias de la Salud (CUCS-UdeG), Universidad de Guadalajara, CP 44800, Jalisco, Mexico; González-Martín, A., Departamento de Zoología Y Antropología Física, Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM), 28040, Madrid, Spain; Gorostiza, A., Departamento de Zoología Y Antropología Física, Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM), 28040, Madrid, Spain, Laboratorio de Genética Molecular, Escuela Nacional de Antropología e Historia (ENAH), CP 14030, México, DF, Mexico; Magaña, M.T., Division de Genética, Centro de Investigación Biomédica de Occidente (CIBO-IMSS), CP 44800, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico; Páez-Riberos, L.A., Centro de Investigación en Genética Molecular, Centro Universitario de la Ciénega, Universidad de Guadalajara (CUCiénega-UdeG), CP 47810, Ocotlán, Jalisco, Mexico",,"Rangel-Villalobos, H.

Munoz-Valle, J.F.

Gonzalez-Martin, A.

Gorostiza, A.

Magana, M.T.

Paez-Riberos, L.A.",,"2008",,"Y-linked markers are suitable loci to analyze genetic diversity of human populations, offering knowledge of medical, forensic, and anthropological interest. In a population sample of 206 Mestizo males from western Mexico, we analyzed two binary loci (M3 and YAP) and six Y-STRs, adding to the analysis data of Mexican Mestizos and Amerindians, and relevant worldwide populations. The paternal ancestry estimated in western Mexican-Mestizos was mainly European (60-64%), followed by Amerindian (25-21%), and African (?15%). Significant genetic heterogeneity was established between Mestizos from western (Jalisco State) and northern Mexico (Chihuahua State) compared with Mexicans from the center of the Mexican Republic (Mexico City), this attributable to higher European ancestry in western and northern than in central and southeast populations, where higher Amerindian ancestry was inferred. This genetic structure has important implications for medical and forensic purposes. Two different Pre-Hispanic evolutionary processes were evident. In Mesoamerican region, populations presented higher migration rate (Nm = 24.76), promoting genetic homogeneity. Conversely, isolated groups from the mountains and canyons of the Western and Northern Sierra Madre (Huichols and Tarahumaras, respectively) presented a lower migration rate (Nm = 10.27) and stronger genetic differentiation processes (founder effect and/or genetic drift), constituting a Pre-Hispanic population substructure. Additionally, Tarahumaras presented a higher frequency of Y-chromosomes without Q3 that was explained by paternal European admixture (15%) and, more interestingly, by a distinctive Native-American ancestry. In Purepechas, a special admixture process involving preferential integration of non-Purepecha women in their communities could explain contrary genetic evidences (autosomal vs. Y-chromosome) for this tribe. " 2007 Wiley-Liss, Inc.