Ecología de gradientes en paisajes fragmentados andinos

dc.contributorZamora-Abrego, Joan Gastón
dc.contributorEcología y Conservación de Fauna Silvestre
dc.contributorORTIZ-YUSTY, CARLOS [0000-0002-8119-5270]
dc.contributorZamora-Abrego, Joan Gastón [0000-0003-2904-4077]
dc.contributorhttps://www.researchgate.net/profile/Carlos-Ortiz-Yusty
dc.creatorOrtiz Yusty, Carlos Eduardo
dc.date.accessioned2023-04-26T20:30:50Z
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-06T23:50:29Z
dc.date.available2023-04-26T20:30:50Z
dc.date.available2023-06-06T23:50:29Z
dc.date.created2023-04-26T20:30:50Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.identifierhttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/83795
dc.identifierUniversidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifierRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifierhttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/6651558
dc.description.abstractLa crisis de pérdida de biodiversidad ha generado numerosos estudios para evaluar los efectos de las actividades humanas sobre la biodiversidad, especialmente en términos de pérdida y fragmentación de hábitats. La conceptualización y delimitación de los hábitats en los estudios de pérdida y fragmentación de hábitat a menudo se simplifica bajo el modelo de parche-corredor-mosaico (M-PCM), lo que puede limitar la efectividad de las acciones de conservación. La simplificación de los hábitats y la relación de los organismos con estos en el modelo M-PCM puede ser una de las causas de los resultados conflictivos obtenidos en los análisis de comunidades biológicas. En este trabajo se propone que analizar los hábitats y la respuesta de los organismos a estos con un enfoque de gradientes (M-G), que represente de manera más realista el ambiente y sea consistente con la teoría de nicho ecológico, puede conducir a obtener conclusiones más precisas al evaluar los efectos del cambio ambiental sobre la distribución de las especies. Se destaca la importancia de investigar diferentes formas de cuantificar el cambio ambiental y caracterizar la respuesta de la biodiversidad a estos cambios a diferentes escalas espaciales y ecológicas. (Texto tomado de la fuente)
dc.description.abstractThe biodiversity loss crisis has generated numerous studies to assess the effects of human activities on biodiversity, especially in terms of habitat loss and fragmentation. The conceptualization and delimitation of habitats in habitat loss and fragmentation studies is often simplified under the patch-corridor-mosaic model (M-PCM), which can limit the effectiveness of conservation actions. The simplification of habitats and the relationship of organisms to habitats in the M-PCM model may be one of the causes of conflicting results obtained in biological community analyses. This work proposes that analyzing habitats and the response of organisms to them with a gradient approach (M-G), which more realistically represents the environment and is consistent with ecological niche theory, can lead to more accurate conclusions when assessing the effects of environmental change on species distributions. It highlights the importance of investigating different ways of quantifying environmental change and characterizing the response of biodiversity to these changes at different spatial and ecological scales.
dc.languagespa
dc.publisherUniversidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.publisherMedellín - Ciencias Agrarias - Doctorado en Ecología
dc.publisherFacultad de Ciencias Agrarias
dc.publisherMedellín, Colombia
dc.publisherUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Medellín
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dc.rightsReconocimiento 4.0 Internacional
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dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.titleEcología de gradientes en paisajes fragmentados andinos
dc.typeTrabajo de grado - Doctorado


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