Artículo científico
In vitro phenotypic screening of 7-chloro-4-amino(oxy)quinoline derivatives as putative anti-Trypanosoma cruzi agents
Registro en:
0960-894X
Contiene 53 referencias bibliográficas. Véase documento adjunto
10.1016/j.bmcl.2013.12.071
Autor
Kouznetsov, Vladimir V.
Gómez Barrio, Alicia
Escario, José A.
Rojas Ruiz, Fernando A.
Fonseca Berzal, Cristina
Resumen
In this study, a series of 22 pre-synthesized 7-chloro-4-mino(oxy)quinoline derivatives was assayed in vitro as potential antichagasic agents. A primary screening against Trypanosoma cruzi epimastigotes and a non-specific cytotoxicity assay on murine fibroblasts were simultaneously performed, resulting quinolines 3, 7 and 12 with great selectivity (SI) on the extracellular parasite (SI7, SI3 , SI12 and SIBZ >9.44). Therefore, the activity of these derivatives was evaluated on intracellular amastigotes, achieving derivative 7 the best SI (SI = 12.73). These results, supported by the in silico prediction of a good oral bioavailability and a suitable risk profile, propose the 4-amino-7-chloroquinoline scaffold as a potential template for designing trypanocidal prototypes. Departamento Administrativo de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación [CO] Colciencias 5507-543-31904 Programa: Bioprospección y desarrollo de ingredientes naturales para las industrias cosmética, farmacéutica y de productos de aseo con base en la biodiversidad colombiana no