Asignación óptima de unidades de generación en áreas múltiples maximizando el ingreso neto por venta de energía

Abstract

This article is developed based on the fact that competitive markets have been institutionalized worldwide, liberalizing the market in generation and distribution activities, allowing the demand to be an active participant in the commercial transactions of the systems, areas or regions that can be interconnected, for which a non-linear optimization model has been developed to which binary variables have been introduced, which will determine the forecast and the amount of energy that the generators can deliver in one area and transfer to another area to displace non-economic generation or rapid inefficiency in the matching of supply and demand to maximize net welfare, considering the technical restrictions of the generators, the restrictions imposed by the links of the areas and those associated with the system, taking into account the curves of corresponding offers. The solved optimization model allows to establish conclusive aspects of technical and economic scope.