dc.creatorGuerra Vega, Pablo
dc.creatorCuyul Vasquez, Ivan
dc.creatorArtigas Arias, Macarena
dc.creatorMunoz Cofre, Rodrigo
dc.creatorCuri, Rui
dc.creatorNasri Marzuca Nassr, Gabriel
dc.date2022
dc.date2022-09-01T18:19:21Z
dc.date2022-09-01T18:19:21Z
dc.date.accessioned2022-10-18T14:51:56Z
dc.date.available2022-10-18T14:51:56Z
dc.identifierINTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MORPHOLOGY,Vol.40,640-649,2022
dc.identifierhttps://repositoriodigital.uct.cl/handle/10925/4701
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/4443910
dc.descriptionTo describe the physical therapy protocols used in critically ill patients to attenuate skeletal muscle atrophy. We conducted a search in PubMed and Embase from inception to November 2020. Observational or experimental studies published in English or Spanish that evaluated the effect of physical therapy protocols on the attenuation of skeletal muscle atrophy in critically ill patients through muscle strength or mass measurement were considered eligible. Studies were only included if they reported a detailed description of the dosing of the interventions. Seventeen studies met the eligibility criteria. We included randomised clinical trials (n = 16) and observational studies (n = 1). The total population of the included studies was 872 critically ill patients. The studies aimed to evaluate the reliability, safety or effectiveness of neuromuscular electrical stimulation (n = 10) protocols, early mobilisation (n = 3), ergometer training (n = 2), transfers in tilt table (n = 1), and blood flow restriction (n = 1). Physical therapy protocols are part of the critically ill patient's integral management. Strategies such as passive mobilisation, in bed and out of bed transfers, gait training, ergometer training, and neuromuscular electrical stimulation substantially impact critically ill patients' prognoses and quality of life after hospital discharge.
dc.languageen
dc.publisherSOC CHILENA ANATOMIA
dc.sourceINTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MORPHOLOGY
dc.subjectBed Rest
dc.subjectIntensive Care Unit
dc.subjectMechanical Ventilation
dc.subjectMuscular Atrophy
dc.subjectPhysical Therapy
dc.subjectRehabilitation
dc.titlePhysical Therapy Protocols to Attenuate Skeletal Muscle Atrophy in Critically ill Patients: Narrative Review
dc.typeReview


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