Asociaciones entre dinámica acomodativa, variabilidad del ritmo cardíaco y rendimiento conductual durante la atención sostenida: un estudio test-retest

dc.creatorRedondo, Beatriz
dc.creatorVera, Jesús
dc.creatorLuque-Casado, Antonio
dc.creatorGarcía-Ramos, Amador
dc.creatorJiménez, Raimundo
dc.date2020-05-14T02:57:53Z
dc.date2020-05-14T02:57:53Z
dc.date2019-10
dc.date.accessioned2022-10-18T12:06:34Z
dc.date.available2022-10-18T12:06:34Z
dc.identifierVision Research, Volume 163, October 2019, Pages 24-32
dc.identifier0042-6989
dc.identifierhttp://repositoriodigital.ucsc.cl/handle/25022009/1484
dc.identifier10.1016/j.visres.2019.07.001
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/4441123
dc.descriptionArtículo de publicación ISI
dc.descriptionThis study evaluated the time-on-task effect of a sustained attention task on the accommodative response, explored the link between ocular accommodation, cardiac autonomic regulation and behavioral performance, and tested the inter-session repeatability of these results by performing the same experimental procedure on different days. The accommodative response was measured in 25 university students using a WAM-5500 autorefractor, while participants performed a 10-minute psychomotor vigilance task at 50 cm. There were no time-on-task effects for the lag of accommodation, whereas the microfluctuations of accommodation and reaction time were modulated as a function of time-on-task, observing a progressive increment of both variables over time. Multiple regression analysis revealed that the microfluctuations of accommodation were a reasonably good predictor of behavioral performance. Analysis of inter-session repeatability showed that ocular accommodation, heart rate variability and reaction time had a low to moderate level of repeatability between two measurements. The microfluctuations of accommodation were sensitive to time-on-task effects during sustained attention, with a lower stability of accommodation being linked to reduced behavioral performance. The predictive capacity of the variability of accommodation for behavioral performance might be explained by the brain mechanisms shared by the ocular dynamics and attentional state; however, future studies would be required to elucidate this association. The low to moderate inter-session repeatability indicated that results in two measurement periods cannot be considered interchangeable, and therefore, the results of this study should be interpreted cautiously in this regard.
dc.languageen
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.sourcehttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.visres.2019.07.001
dc.subjectAccommodative response
dc.subjectMicrofluctuations of accommodation
dc.subjectReaction time
dc.subjectPsychomotor vigilance task
dc.subjectMultiple regression analysis
dc.subjectHeart rate variability
dc.titleAssociations between accommodative dynamics, heart rate variability and behavioural performance during sustained attention: A test-retest study
dc.titleAsociaciones entre dinámica acomodativa, variabilidad del ritmo cardíaco y rendimiento conductual durante la atención sostenida: un estudio test-retest
dc.typeArtículos de revistas


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