dc.creatorRomero, Alejandra
dc.creatorDongil, Pilar
dc.creatorValencia, Inés
dc.creatorVallejo, Susana
dc.creatorSan Hipólito Luengo, Álvaro
dc.creatorDíaz Araya, Guillermo
dc.creatorBartha, José L.
dc.creatorGonzález Arlanzón, María M.
dc.creatorRivilla, Fernando
dc.creatorCuesta, Fernando de la
dc.creatorSánchez Ferrer, Carlos
dc.creatorPeiró, Concepción
dc.date.accessioned2022-07-15T14:11:07Z
dc.date.accessioned2022-10-17T15:00:33Z
dc.date.available2022-07-15T14:11:07Z
dc.date.available2022-10-17T15:00:33Z
dc.date.created2022-07-15T14:11:07Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.identifierAging and Disease (2022) 13:284-297
dc.identifier10.14336/AD.2021.0617
dc.identifierhttps://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/186749
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/4419632
dc.description.abstractThe clinical relevance of IL-1 beta in chronic inflammation underlying atherosclerosis has been reinforced by recent evidence associating pharmacological inhibition of the cytokine with lower cardiovascular risk. Previously, we have demonstrated a direct involvement of IL-1 beta in endothelial senescence. Therefore, this can be a key mechanism contributing to the sterile inflammatory milieu associated with aging, termed inflammaging. In the present study, we have evaluated whether a positive feedback of IL-1 beta in the NLRP3 inflammasome via NF-kappa B could promote human endothelial senescence in vitro and murine endothelial dysfunction in vivo. Our results indicate that the NLRP3 inflammasome is pivotal in mediating the detrimental effects of IL-1 beta, showing that auto-activation is a crucial feature boosting endothelial cell senescence in vitro, which is paralleled by vascular dysfunction in vivo. Hence, the inhibitor of NLRP3 inflammasome assembly, MCC 950, was able to disrupt the aforementioned positive loop, thus alleviating inflammation, cell senescence and vascular dysfunction. Besides, we explored alternative NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitory agents such as the RAS heptapeptide Ang-(1-7) and the anti-aging protein klotho, both of which demonstrated protective effects in vitro and in vivo. Altogether, our results highlight a fundamental role for the hereby described NLRP3 inflammasome/IL-1 beta positive feedback loop in stress-induced inflammaging and the associated vascular dysfunction, additionally providing evidence of a potential therapeutic use of MCC 950, Ang-(1-7) and recombinant klotho to block this loop and its deleterious effects.
dc.languageen
dc.publisherInternational Society on Aging and Disease
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/us/
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 United States
dc.sourceAging and Disease
dc.subjectInterleukin-1 beta
dc.subjectNLRP3 inflammasome
dc.subjectEndothelial cell
dc.subjectSenescence
dc.subjectVascular dysfunction
dc.subjectAngiotensin-(1-7)
dc.subjectKlotho
dc.titlePharmacological blockade of NLRP3 inflammasome/IL1β-positive loop mitigates endothelial cell senescence and dysfunction
dc.typeArtículos de revistas


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