info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Parasites and pathogens associated with native bumble bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Bombus spp.) from highlands in Bolivia and Peru
Fecha
2020-03-30Registro en:
Plischuk, Santiago; Fernandez de Landa, Gregorio; Revainera, Pablo Damian; Quintana, Silvina; Pocco, Martina Eugenia; et al.; Parasites and pathogens associated with native bumble bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Bombus spp.) from highlands in Bolivia and Peru; Taylor & Francis Ltd; Studies on Neotropical Fauna and Environment; 56; 2; 30-3-2020; 93-98
0165-0521
1744-5140
CONICET Digital
CONICET
Autor
Plischuk, Santiago
Fernandez de Landa, Gregorio
Revainera, Pablo Damian
Quintana, Silvina
Pocco, Martina Eugenia
Cigliano, Maria Marta
Lange, Carlos Ernesto
Resumen
Bumble bees of the genus Bombus spp. play a key role as effective pollinators in the biodiversity rich Central Andean region; however, parasites and pathogens may negatively influence their abundance and population numbers. In this study, we aimed at verifying the occurrence of these natural enemies in the Andes regions of Bolivia and Peru. Workers and males of Bombus funebris, Bombus opifex and Bombus pauloensis were collected in three localities from highlands at ~1,700 m.a.s.l. Analyses by both optical and molecular techniques revealed the presence of the Apis mellifera filamentous virus (AmFV), the microsporidium Vairimorpha ceranae, the flagellates Crithidia bombi and Lotmaria passim, and five species of mites in the genera Parasitellus Willmann, Pneumolaelaps Berlese, Proctolaelaps Berlese, Tyrophagus Oudemans, and Kuzinia Zachvatkin. Given the potential entry of the allochthonous bumble bee Bombus terrestris to the region, this information is essential to evaluate autochtonous biodiversity conservation strategies.