dc.creatorBEHAR,ROSA
dc.creatorMOLINARI,DANIELA
dc.date2010-11-01
dc.date.accessioned2017-03-07T16:32:02Z
dc.date.available2017-03-07T16:32:02Z
dc.identifierhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872010001200007
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/403133
dc.descriptionBackground: Muscle dysmorphia or vigorexia is a disorder in which a person becomes obsessed with the idea that he or she is not muscular enough. Aim: To assess physical exercise, eating behaviors and the presence of muscle dysmorphia among weightlifters and medical students. Subjects and Methods: Cross sectional evaluation of 88 male weightlifters aged 27 ± 7 years and 84 male medical students aged 22 ± 1 year was made. Eating behaviors were evaluated using the Eating Attitudes Test (EAT-40) and the Eating Disorders Inventory (EDI). The perception of body image was assessed using the Graduate Hannover Scale (GHS). Results: Prevalence of muscle dysmorphia among weightlifters was 13.6%. Both groups did not differ in body dissatisfaction. Interest in appearance among weightlifters was significantly higher than in students and ranged significantly higher in EAT-40 and EDI (p < 0.001). Other sports were practiced with the same frequency by weightlifters and students. Weightlifters expended more time than students exercising to improve their appearance (p < 0.005). Forty two percent of weightlifters with muscle dysmorphia displayed abuse of anabolics and 67% used other substances to improve their performance (p < 0.005). Conclusions: The presence of muscle dysmorphia among weightlifters was confirmed. They were dissatisfied with their body image and more concerned with their physical appearance than those without muscle dysmorphia and/or students. Their anabolic abuse rate was high. Our findings were similar to those reported in the international literature.
dc.formattext/html
dc.languagees
dc.publisherSociedad Médica de Santiago
dc.sourceRevista médica de Chile v.138 n.11 2010
dc.subjectBody image
dc.subjectWeight lifting
dc.subjectWeight perception
dc.titleDismorfia muscular, imagen corporal y conductas alimentarias en dos poblaciones masculinas
dc.typeArtículos de revistas


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