dc.creatorCuraqueo,Gustavo
dc.creatorAcevedo,Edmundo
dc.creatorCornejo,Pablo
dc.creatorSeguel,Alex
dc.creatorRubio,Rosa
dc.creatorBorie,Fernando
dc.date2010-01-01
dc.date.accessioned2017-03-07T16:21:55Z
dc.date.available2017-03-07T16:21:55Z
dc.identifierhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-27912010000100002
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/400337
dc.descriptionArbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and their product glomalin (GRSP) play a decisive role in the soil aggregation, affecting the carbon (C) dynamics in agroecosystems. Tillage affects the AMF activity and GRSP content, influencing the stability and the soil C forms as well. The aim of this study was to compare the effect of no tillage (NT) and conventional tillage (CT) on: i) arbuscular mycorrhizal hyphal length and GRSP content; ii) the nature of soil organic matter by means of physical fractionation (free paniculate organic matter [fPOM]; occluded paniculate organic matter [oPOM] and mineral-associated soil organic matter [Mineral]), as well as chemical fractionation (fulvic acid, humic acid and humin), and iii) the relationships between AMF parameters, soil carbon and water stable aggregates (WSA) in a Mollisol of Central Chile managed for 6 years under NT and CT using a wheat-corn rotation. Higher values in the AMF hyphal length, GRSP and WSA in NT compared with CT were observed. Significant relationships were found between GRSP and WSA (r = 0.66, p < 0.01) and total mycelium and GRSP (r = 0.58, p< 0.05). The total carbon increased 44% under NT compared with CT. The chemical fractionation showed percentage greater than 95% for humim in both treatments. Physical fractionation indicates that the higher part of the SOC (89.4 - 95.1%) was associated with the mineral fraction.
dc.formattext/html
dc.languageen
dc.publisherSociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo
dc.sourceRevista de la ciencia del suelo y nutrición vegetal v.10 n.1 2010
dc.subjectAgroecosystem
dc.subjectGlomalin Related Soil Protein,
dc.subjectMollisol
dc.subjectOrganic Matter Fractions
dc.subjectSoil Aggregates
dc.titleTILLAGE EFFECT ON SOIL ORGANIC MATTER, MYCORRHIZAL HYPHAE AND AGGREGATES IN A MEDITERRANEAN AGROECOSYSTEM
dc.typeArtículos de revistas


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