Prevalencia de chlamydia psittaci en aves psitácidas En el centro de recepción de fauna temporal del Convenio de asociación n° 131 IDPYBA – U.D.C.A.

dc.contributorAvendaño Valenzuela, Catalina Esther, dir.
dc.creatorRuiz Laiton, María Alejandra
dc.date.accessioned2020-09-12T15:32:09Z
dc.date.accessioned2022-09-27T13:32:19Z
dc.date.available2020-09-12T15:32:09Z
dc.date.available2022-09-27T13:32:19Z
dc.date.created2020-09-12T15:32:09Z
dc.date.issued2020-09
dc.identifierhttps://repository.udca.edu.co/handle/11158/3598
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/3599209
dc.description.abstractChlamydia psittaci, es una bacteria altamente zoonótica de distribución mundial, responsable de la psitacosis, una de las enfermedades infecciosas más importantes de las aves psitácidas. Para determinar la prevalencia de C. psittaci en aves cautivas en Colombia, 343 muestras provenientes de 177 aves psitácidas del Centro de Recepción de Fauna Temporal del Convenio de Asociación N°131 IDPYBA – U.D.C.A fueron sometidas a una PCR convencional dirigida al gen ompA, para tal fin fueron diseñados cebadores específicos de especie; en total se trabajaron 166 muestras correspondientes a hisopado cloacal y 177 a materia fecal. C. psittaci fue detectada en el 81,3% (144/177) de la población analizada. De las muestras positivas, 129 de 166 correspondieron a hisopado cloacal y 53 de 177 a materia fecal; existiendo una probabilidad de detección 8,15 veces mayor para los hisopos cloacales en comparación con los hisopos fecales (p <0.05). Por otro lado, se estandarizó la técnica para la identificación de C. psittaci. Adicionalmente, este estudio reporta por primera vez la prevalencia de C. psittaci en aves psitácidas en cautiverio en Colombia; aunque previamente fue reportada una seroprevalencia del 85% utilizando una técnica de ELISA indirecta, la detección del agente utilizando técnicas moleculares no se había llevado a cabo hasta la fecha
dc.description.abstractChlamydia psittaci is a highly zoonotic bacterium spread worldwide that causes psittacosis, one of the most important infectious diseases of psittacine birds. In order to determine the prevalence of C. psittaci in captive birds in Colombia, 343 samples from 177 psittacine birds of Centro de Recepción de Fauna Temporal del Convenio de Asociación N°131 IDPYBA – U.D.C.A were subjected to a conventional PCR which amplifies ompA gene (outer membrane protein A), for this purpose species-specific primers were designed; in total 166 samples belonging to cloacal swabs and 177 to faeces were analysed. C. psittaci was detected in 81,3% (144/177) of the population studied. Of the positive samples, 129 of 166 belonged to cloacal swab and 53 of 177 to faecal ones; being the probability of detection 8,15 times higher for cloacal swabs compared to faecal swabs (p<0.05). On the other hand, the technique for the identification of C. psittaci was standardized. In addition, this study reports for the first time the prevalence of C. psittaci in psittacine birds in captivity in Colombia. Although a seropositivity of 85% was previously reported using an indirect ELISA, detection of the agent using molecular techniques had not been carried out to date
dc.languagespa
dc.publisherBogotá : Universidad de Ciencias Aplicadas y Ambientales, 2020
dc.publisherFacultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias
dc.publisherMedicina Veterinaria
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dc.rightshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
dc.rightsDerechos Reservados - Universidad de Ciencias Aplicadas y Ambientales
dc.titlePrevalencia de chlamydia psittaci en aves psitácidas En el centro de recepción de fauna temporal del Convenio de asociación n° 131 IDPYBA – U.D.C.A.
dc.typeTrabajo de grado - Pregrado


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