dc.contributor | Mora Pabón, Guillermo | |
dc.contributor | Rojas Ruiz Ingrid Tatiana | |
dc.contributor | García Moncayo, Andrea Lorena | |
dc.creator | Bastidas Narváez, Andrea Milena | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2022-08-18T16:37:41Z | |
dc.date.available | 2022-08-18T16:37:41Z | |
dc.date.created | 2022-08-18T16:37:41Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2022-08-15 | |
dc.identifier | https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/81950 | |
dc.identifier | Universidad Nacional de Colombia | |
dc.identifier | Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia | |
dc.identifier | https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ | |
dc.description.abstract | Introducción. Actualmente, los dispositivos electrónicos cardiovasculares implantables se convirtieron en el pilar fundamental del tratamiento de pacientes con arritmias, sin embargo, una de las complicaciones asociadas a su uso consiste la infección, su presencia es equivalente a mayor morbilidad y mortalidad. El objetivo principal de este estudio es evaluar el desempeño pronóstico del score PADIT, escala diseñada para identificar a pacientes con riesgo de infección.
Métodos. Se realizó un estudio observacional con componente analítico de cohorte retrospectiva en pacientes atendidos en los últimos 6 años en el servicio de electrofisiología. En el Hospital Universitario Clínica San Rafael se atendieron 3745 pacientes portadores de dispositivos electrónicos implantables cardiacos en el periodo descrito. En el estudio se recogió datos de 1780 pacientes, teniendo en cuenta los criterios de inclusión y exclusión.
Resultados. De los pacientes incluidos 953 (54%) fueron de género masculino y 827 (46%) de femenino, la edad predominante fue mayor de 69 años; se encontraron diferentes variables relacionadas con infección, como la edad (p=0,01), el antecedente de insuficiencia cardiaca (p=0,007), el ingreso hospitalario reciente (p=0,000), el tipo de intervención (p=0,013), entre otros. Al realizar el índice de Youden, se encontró con un índice de confianza del 95%, que el score PADIT tiene un área bajo la curva mayor a 0,5 en las tres puntuaciones de riesgo (bajo, moderado y alto).
Conclusiones. Se concluye que el score PADIT tiene desempeño regular en la predicción de infección en la población analizada.
(Texto tomado de la fuente) | |
dc.description.abstract | Introduction. Currently, implantable cardiovascular electronic devices have become the mainstay of treatment for patients with arrhythmias, however, one of the complications associated with their use is infection, their presence is equivalent to increased morbidity and mortality. The main objective of this study is to evaluate the prognostic performance of the PADIT score, a scale designed to identify patients at risk of infection.
Methods. An observational study with an analytical component of a retrospective cohort was carried out in patients treated in the last 6 years in the electrophysiology service. At the Hospital Universitario Clinical San Rafael, 3,745 patients with cardiac implantable electronic devices were treated in the period described. The study collected data from 1,780 patients, taking into account the inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Results. Of the patients included, 953 (54%) were male and 827 (46%) female, the predominant age was over 69 years; different variables related to infection were found, such as age (p=0.01), history of heart failure (p=0.007), recent hospital admission (p=0.000), type of intervention (p=0.013), among others. When performing the Youden index, it was found with a confidence index of 95%, that the PADIT score has an area under the curve greater than 0.5 in the three risk scores (low, moderate and high).
Conclusions. It is concluded that the PADIT score has regular performance in predicting infection in the analyzed population. | |
dc.language | spa | |
dc.publisher | Universidad Nacional de Colombia | |
dc.publisher | Bogotá - Medicina - Especialidad en Medicina Interna | |
dc.publisher | Departamento de Medicina Interna | |
dc.publisher | Facultad de Medicina | |
dc.publisher | Bogotá, Colombia | |
dc.publisher | Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá | |
dc.relation | RedCol | |
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dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional | |
dc.rights | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
dc.title | Evaluación pronóstica del score PADIT para la predicción de infección asociada a dispositivos cardíacos implantables en población colombiana | |
dc.type | Trabajo de grado - Especialidad Médica | |