Propuesta de modelo conceptual de factores incidentes en el fracaso de Implantación Productiva en el Exterior – IPE

dc.contributorRodriguez Romero, Carlos Alberto
dc.contributorDuque Oliva, Edison Jair
dc.contributorGestión y Organizaciones - GRIEGO
dc.creatorParra Acosta, José Fabian
dc.date.accessioned2020-08-12T19:36:51Z
dc.date.available2020-08-12T19:36:51Z
dc.date.created2020-08-12T19:36:51Z
dc.date.issued2020-05-25
dc.identifierhttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/78001
dc.description.abstractProductive cross-border investments have been falling worldwide in recent years, proof of this is that some multinationals have been leaving Colombia recently. Having information that avoids the total or partial failure of the productive implementations carried out by multinationals is necessary. Therefore, in this doctoral dissertation, a conceptual model of factors affecting the failure of productive implantation abroad (MOCFIFIPE) was designed. To achieve this objective, a methodological design consisting of four sequential stages was developed. In the first stage, an integration of concepts on internationalization processes was carried out, obtaining a writing describing the four theoretical perspectives of internationalization. In the second stage, a deconstruction of business failure models was performed, achieving a comparison between identified models showing the factors, their relationships, advantages or limitations. In the third stage, the links between internationalization processes and business failure models were determined, getting the basic components of the conceptual model to be proposed. In the fourth and final stage, the model proposal was designed. The main result of this research is the MOCFIFIPE, which contains three general categories (macroenvironment, microenvironment and internal), each consisting of 6 factors, and these factors are composed entirely of 125 items. With the results of this research, companies that plan to establish themselves productively in Colombia, or in any other country, or that are already carrying out this process, have at their disposal a model with which to reflect if the process is prone to reach a failure or de-internationalization, they even have a scale made from the model to perform this analysis. For their part, the community of researchers, have a reference in the MOCFIFIPE that can be the starting point for developing different research initiatives. Finally, it is necessary that the methodological design used in this investigation can be useful as a guide for the development of similar studies in the area.
dc.description.abstractLas inversiones transfronterizas productivas vienen descendiendo a nivel mundial en los últimos años, muestra de esto es la salida que se viene presentando de multinacionales de Colombia. Contar con información que evite el fracaso total o parcial de las implantaciones productivas que realizan las multinacionales, es necesario. Por eso, en esta disertación doctoral se diseñó un modelo conceptual de factores incidentes en el fracaso en implantación productiva en el exterior (MOCFIFIPE). Para lograr este objetivo, se desarrolló un diseño metodológico compuesto por cuatro etapas llevadas a cabo de forma secuencial. En la primera etapa, se realizó una integración de conceptos sobre procesos de internacionalización, obteniéndose un escrito en el que se describen cuatro perspectivas teóricas de la internacionalización. En la segunda etapa, se realizó una deconstrucción de los modelos de fracaso empresarial, obteniéndose una comparación entre modelos identificados señalando los factores, sus relaciones, ventajas o limitantes. En la tercera etapa, se determinaron los vínculos entre los procesos de internacionalización y los modelos de fracaso empresarial, obteniéndose los Componentes básicos del modelo conceptual a proponer. En la cuarta y última etapa, se diseñó la propuesta del modelo. El principal resultado de esta investigación es el MOCFIFIPE, el cual contiene tres categorías generales (macroentorno, microentorno e internos), compuesta cada una por 6 factores, y dichos factores se componen en su totalidad por 125 ítems. Con los resultados de esta investigación, las empresas que piensen implantarse productivamente en Colombia, o en cualquier otro país, o que ya estén llevando a cabo este proceso, tienen a su disposición un modelo con el cual reflexionar si el proceso es propenso a llegar a un fracaso en internacionalización o desinternacionalización, incluso cuentan con una escala realizada a partir del modelo para realizar este análisis. Por su parte, la comunidad de investigadores, tienen en el MOCFIFIPE un referente que puede ser el punto de partida para desarrollar diferentes iniciativas de investigación. Finalmente, se tiene que el diseño metodológico utilizado en esta investigación puede servir de guía para el desarrollo de estudios similares en el área.
dc.languagespa
dc.publisherBogotá - Ingeniería - Doctorado en Ingeniería - Industria y Organizaciones
dc.publisherUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá
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dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional
dc.rightsAcceso abierto
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rightsDerechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.titlePropuesta de modelo conceptual de factores incidentes en el fracaso de Implantación Productiva en el Exterior – IPE
dc.typeOtro


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