Artículos de revistas
Emergência De Convenções Sociais - Uma Análise A Partir Da Simulação De Interações Descentralizadas Caracterizadas Pela Disposição à Imitação De Comportamento
Registro en:
Revista Brasileira De Economia. , v. 65, n. 1, p. 3 - 21, 2011.
347140
10.1590/S0034-71402011000100001
2-s2.0-79957453431
Autor
de Oliveira Aggioy G.
Institución
Resumen
There was considered that social conventions existence is relevant for the individual economic behavior, there has been necessary explain the both its origins and process of formation. Specifically, we study situations where both the presence of multiple equilibria and the possibility of irreversibility of a take decision matters. Then we choose deep the traditions of path depended decentralized evolutionary processes studies. We applied the hypothesis that bounded rationality individuals in some degree imitate the predominant observed behavior and we made a computational procedure of simulations. We observed the emergence of unanimity or majority structures and then we applied the observed results to both the emergence theory of money and technological choice theory. 65 1 3 21 Aglietta, M., Orléan, A., (2002) La Monnaie Entre Violence et Confiance, , Odile Jacob, Paris Anderlini, L., Ianni, A., Competing Technologies Increasing Returns and Learning from Neighbors (1996) Games and Economic Behaviorl, 13, pp. 141-177 Arthur, W.B., Competing Technologies Increasing Returns and Lock-in by Historical Events (1989) The Economic Journal, 99 (394), pp. 116-131 Arthur, W.B., A Learning Algorithm that Mimics Human Learning (1990) Santa Fe Institute Working Paper, , (90-026) Arthur, W.B., Inductive Reasoning and Bounded Rationality (1994) The American Economic Review, 84 (2), pp. 406-411 Axelrod, R., Tesfatsion, L., A guide for newcomers to agent-based modeling in social sciences (2006) Handbook of Computational Economics, 2. , Tesfatsion, L. & l. Judd, K., editors, Agent-Based Computational Economics, Handbooks in Economics Series. Elsevier, Amsterdam Carpenter, J.P., Evolutionary Models of Bargaining: Comparing Agent-Based Computational and Analytical Approaches to Understanding Convention Evolution (2002) Computational Economics, 19, pp. 25-49 Dequech, D., Institutions, Social Norms, and Decision-Theoretic Norms (2009) Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 72 (1), pp. 70-78 Epstein, J.M., Axtell, R., (1996) Growing Artificial Societies - Social Science from the Bottom Up, , The MIT Press, Cambridge Fama, E.F., The Behavior of Stock-Market Prices (1965) The Journal of Business, 38 (1), pp. 34-105 Flake, G.W., (1999) The Computational Beauty of Nature - Computer Explorations of Fractals, Chaos, Complex Systems and Adaptation, , The MIT PRESS, Cambridge Hahn, F., The Next Hundred Years (1991) The Economic Journal, 101 (404), pp. 47-50 Hume, D., (1740) A Treatise of Human Nature, , Claredon Press, Cambridge, 2 edition 1978 Hume, D., Of money (1752) David Hume: Political Essays, , Haakonssen, K., editor Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1994 Huyck, J., Battalio, R., Mathur, S., Huyck, P., Ortmann, A., On Origen of Convention: Evidence from Symetric Bargaining Games (1995) International Journal of Game Theory, 24, pp. 187-212 Jevons, W.S., Barter, money and the mechanism of exchange (1910) Monetary Theory, , Clower, R. W., editor, Penguin Books. 1969 Keynes, J.M., (1936) The General Theory of Employment, Interest, and Money, of The Collected Writtings of Jonh Maynard Keynes, 7. , Macmillan, Londres. 1973 Kiyotaki, N., Wright, R., On Money as Medium of Exchange (1989) Journal of Political Economy, 97 (4), pp. 927-954 Kiyotaki, N., Wright, R., A contribution to the Pure Theory of Money (1991) Journal of Economic Theory, 53, pp. 215-235 Kiyotaki, N., Wright, R., A Search-Theoretic Approach to Monetary Economics (1993) The American Economic Review, 83 (1), pp. 63-77 Klein, P.G., Selgin, G., Menger's theory of money: Some experimental evidence (2000) What is Money?, , Smithin, J., editor, Routledge, Londres Lewis, D., (1969) Convention: A Philosophical Study, , Blackwell, Malden. 2002 Locke, J., (1690) The Second Treatise of Goverment, , The Library of Liberal Arts, Indianápolis. 1981 Marimon, R., Mcgrattan, E., Sargent, T.J., Money as a Medium of Exchange in a Economy with Artificially Intelligent Agents (1990) Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 14 (2), pp. 329-373 Menger, C., (1871) Principles of Economics, p. 1950. , The Free Press, Glencoe Menger, C., On the Origen of Money (1892) The Economic Journal, 2 (6), pp. 239-255 Menger, C., Money (1909) Carl Menger and the Evolution of Payment Systems: From Barter to Electronic Money, , Latzer, M. & Schmitz, S.W., editors, Edward Elgar. 2002 Mill, J.S., (1848) Principles of Political Economy, , J. W. Parker, Londres. 1997 O'Driscoll, G.P., Money: Menger's Evolutionary Theory (1986) History of Political Economy, 18 (4), pp. 601-616 O'Driscoll, G.P., Rizzo, M.J., (1996) The Economics of Time and Ignorance, , Routledge, Londres Orléan, A., Monnaie et speculation mimétique (1985) Violence et Verité, , Dumouchel, P., editor, Grasset Orléan, A., Informacional influences and the ambivalence of imitation (1998) Advances in Self-Organization and Evolucionary Economics, , Lesourne, J. & Orléan, A., editors. Economica Prado, E.F.S., O modelo de Kiyotaki-Wright: Uma versão de Economia Clássica (2001) Revista de Economia Contemporânea, 5 (2), pp. 201-220 Rosenberg, N., On Technological Expectation (1976) The Economic Journal, 86 (343), pp. 523-535 Schelling, T.C., (1960) The Strategy of Conflict, , Harvard University Press, Cambridge Sugden, R., (1986) The Evolution of Rights, Cooperation and Welfare, , Basil Blackwell, Nova York Tobin, J., Money as social institution and public good (1992) The New palgrave Dictionary of Finance and Money, , Eatwell J., Milgate, M., & Newman, P., editors, Macmillan Vega-Redondo, F., (1996) Evolution, Games and Economic Behavior, , Oxford University Press, Oxford Young, H.P., The Evolution of Convention (1993) Econometrica, 61 (1), pp. 57-84 Young, H.P., The Economics of Convention (1996) Journal of Economic Perspectives, 10 (2), pp. 105-122 Young, H.P., (1998) Individual Strategy and Social Structure, , Princeton University Press, Princeton, 2 edition. 2001