Artículo de publicación ISIThis work focuses on the nonemptiness and boundedness of the sets of efficient and weak efficient solutions of a vector optimization problem, where the decision space is a normed space and the image space is a locally convex Hausdorff topological linear space. By studying certain boundedness and coercivity concepts of vector-valued functions and via an asymptotic analysis, we extend to this kind of problems some well-known existence and boundedness results for efficient and weak efficient solutions of multiobjective optimization problems with Pareto or polyhedral orderings. Some of these results are proved under weaker assumptions.