The thermal performance of a cooling tower and its cooling water system is critical for industrial plants, and small deviations from the design conditions may cause severe instability in the operation and economics of the ...

On large industrial scales, the cooling stage in the production process of hard candies is one of the most critical unit operations because many quality problems such as deformation, fragility and aggregation may appear ...

To guarantee acceptable hard candy quality during the cooling stage, the distribution of the product’s temperature throughout the cooling tunnel must be controlled. Hence, the product’s quality depends on the operating ...

The influence of minimum lubrication, optimized and conventional cooling at different flows and application rates of cutting fluids on the quality of hardened-steel pieces produced by external cylindrical plunge grinding ...

The influence of minimum lubrication, optimized and conventional cooling at different flows and application rates of cutting fluids on the quality of hardened-steel pieces produced by external cylindrical plunge grinding ...

BACKGROUND: Slow cooling is a cryopreservation methodology where samples are cooled to its storage temperature at controlled cooling rates. OBJECTIVE: Design, construction and evaluation of a simple and low cost device for ...

BACKGROUND: Slow cooling is a cryopreservation methodology where samples are cooled to its storage temperature at controlled cooling rates. OBJECTIVE: Design, construction and evaluation of a simple and low cost device for ...

Grinding - the final machining process of a workpiece - requires large amounts of cutting fluids for the lubrication, cooling and removal of chips. These fluids are highly aggressive to the environment. With the technological ...