The amphipathic lipid packing sensor (ALPS) motif of ArfGAP1 brings this GTPase activating protein to membranes of high curvature. Phospholipases are phospholipid-hydrolyzing enzymes that generate different lipid products ...

Cellular membranes are heterogeneous in composition, and the prevailing theory holds that the structures responsible for this heterogeneity in vivo are small structures (10–200 nm), sterol- and sphingolipid-enriched, of ...

Lytic peptides are rich in cationic and hydrophobic residues that form amphipathic α-helix when in contact with lipid bilayers. Evidence showed that they act on the lipidic phase of the cell membranes, inserting into the ...

We noticed that disease-related amyloidogenic proteins and especially cellular prion proteins have the highest proportion of incompletely desolvated backbone H bonds among soluble proteins. Such bonds are vulnerable to ...

Melittin (ML) is a small peptide of 26 residues rich in arginine (Arg) and lysine (Lys). Several studies have been done to understand the mechanism of interaction with neutral and negatively charged lipids. However, it is ...

It was proposed that topographic changes in lipid monolayers hydrolyzed by lipolytic enzymes such as Phospholipase A2 (PLA2) are a consequence of enzyme activity at the surface. Lateral packing defects that arise from lipid ...

Lipid bilayers of 1,2-dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DMPC) were prepared in two forms, as a suspension of multilamellar spherical vesicles and as planar membranes deposited on a conductive solid support. We used ...

Peptídeos antimicrobianos agem diretamente na matriz lipídica da membrana celular perturbando o empacotamento lipídico, criando tensões elásticas e desequilíbrio de massa, que são relaxados pela formação de poros ou defeitos ...