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Mechanical disturbance of osteoclasts induces atp release that leads to protein synthesis in skeletal muscle through an akt-mtor signaling pathway
(MDPI, 2022)
Muscle and bone are tightly integrated through mechanical and biochemical signals.
Osteoclasts are cells mostly related to pathological bone loss; however, they also start physiological
bone remodeling. Therefore, ...
Signal transduction events mediating chitosan stimulation of anthraquinone synthesis in Rubia tinctorum
(Elsevier Ireland, 2004-12)
The signalling mechanism by which chitosan increases anthraquinones in Rubia tinctorum L. is largely unknown. We recently showed that the effects of the elicitor require activation of the PLC/PKC cascade. In view of the ...
Mechanism of HIV-1 Tat RNA translation and its activation by the Tat protein
(2009)
Abstract
Background
The human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) Tat protein is a major viral transactivator required for HIV-1 replication. In the nucleus Tat greatly ...
The osteocyte: A multifunctional cell within the bone
(Elsevier GmbH, 2020)
Angiotensin II stimulation promotes mitochondrial fusion as a novel mechanism involved in protein kinase compartmentalization and cholesterol transport in human adrenocortical cells
(Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, 2019-09)
In steroid-producing cells, cholesterol transport from the outer to the inner mitochondrial membrane is the first and rate-limiting step for the synthesis of all steroid hormones. Cholesterol can be transported into ...
Identification and manipulation of oviposition stimulating proteins in the migratory grasshopper Melanoplus sanguinipes
(2016-11-22)
Seminal fluid proteins (SFPs) control many aspects of fertilization and in turn, they play a key role in post-mating sexual selection and reproductive isolation between species. Targetting reproduction genes for species-specific ...