Otro
VEGF-C expression in oral cancer by neurotransmitter-induced activation of beta-adrenergic receptors
Registro en:
Tumor Biology, v. 34, n. 1, p. 139-143, 2013.
1010-4283
1423-0380
10.1007/s13277-012-0521-1
WOS:000313875400018
2-s2.0-84872783923
Autor
Vilardi, Bruna Maria Rodrigues
Bravo-Calderón, Diego Mauricio
Bernabé, Daniel Galera
Oliveira, Sandra Helena Penha de
Oliveira, Denise Tostes
Resumen
The aim of this study was to investigate the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor type C (VEGF-C) in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) cell lines through norepinephrine-induced activation of beta-adrenergic receptors. Human OSCC cell lines (SCC-9 and SCC-25) expressing beta-adrenergic receptors were stimulated with different concentrations of norepinephrine (0.1, 1, and 10 μM) and 1 μM of propranolol, and analyzed after 1, 6, and 24 h. VEGF-C gene expression and VEGF-C production in the cell supernatant were evaluated by real-time PCR and by ELISA, respectively. The results showed that beta-adrenergic receptor stimulation by different concentrations of norepinephrine or blocking by propranolol did not markedly alter VEGF-C expression by SCC-9 and SCC-25 cells. VEGF-C protein levels produced by oral malignant cell lines after stimulation with different norepinephrine concentrations or blocking with propranolol was statistically similar (p > 0.05) to those of the control group (nonstimulated OSCC cell lines). Our findings suggest that stimulation of beta-adrenergic receptors by means of norepinephrine does not seem to modulate the VEGF-C expression in OSCC cell lines. These findings reinforce the need for further studies in order to understand the responsiveness of oral cancer to beta-adrenergic receptor stimulation or blockage, especially with regard to VEGF-C production. © 2012 International Society of Oncology and BioMarkers (ISOBM).
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