Otro
Digital venography in ruminants - a review
Registro en:
The Veterinary Quarterly, p. 1-23, 2015.
1875-5941
10.1080/01652176.2015.1115138
26524125
Autor
Santos, Ivan Felismino Charas dos
Hussni, Carlos Alberto
Rodrigues, Celso Antonio
Watanabe, Marcos Jun
Alves, Ana Liz Garcia
Resumen
Digital venography is a contrast angiography technique used to study digital vascularity. The technique is simple to be carried out and can be performed under field conditions using a standard radiographic unit. The venogram examination is used to complement conventional radiographic examinations in animals affected by foot diseases. Discrepancy in the contrast vascular pattern may be observed before the clinical signs of the foot disease. Digital venography studies in ruminants are in smaller number than those in horses. The herein presented review discusses digital venography techniques used in ruminants as well as the differences and similarities between ruminants (cattle, sheep and goat) and horses.