Otro
Study of ceramic block manufacture with the addition of waste from iron ore extraction
Registro en:
Brazilian Ceramic Conference 57. Stafa-zurich: Trans Tech Publications Ltd, v. 798-799, p. 275-280, 2014.
0255-5476
WOS:000347955400047
Autor
Nociti, Denyse Meirelles
Campos, Elson de
Santos, Marcelo Pereira
Bittencourt, Rosa Maria
Melo, Francisco Cristóvão Lourenço de
Resumen
This work is intended to study the possibility of adding an amount of waste from iron mining in the ceramic mass. Clay and coal, from Vale do Paraiba, Sao Paulo, Brazil, were used in this research. These raw materials are used in the ceramic block manufacture. Clay and waste were analyzed by X-ray fluorescence and X-ray diffraction, particle size, differential thermal and thermogravimetric analysis. Liquid limit and plasticity index tests were performed in order to determine the amount of waste that which should be used in the ceramic mass. After determining the amount of waste, all samples were uniaxially pressed and sintered at 900 degrees C. Surface roughness measurements, apparent porosity and bulk density technique and three-point flexural tests were also performed to characterize the samples. The results showed that by adding the exact amount of waste, which was determined by the essays, it is possible to manufacture solid bricks.