dc.contributorUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
dc.creatorOliveira, Marcos T.
dc.creatorHaukka, Jani
dc.creatorKaguni, Laurie S.
dc.date2015-10-21T20:30:40Z
dc.date2016-10-25T21:08:32Z
dc.date2015-10-21T20:30:40Z
dc.date2016-10-25T21:08:32Z
dc.date2015-04-01
dc.date.accessioned2017-04-06T09:07:36Z
dc.date.available2017-04-06T09:07:36Z
dc.identifierGenome Biology And Evolution. Oxford: Oxford Univ Press, v. 7, n. 4, p. 943-959, 2015.
dc.identifier1759-6653
dc.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/129173
dc.identifierhttp://acervodigital.unesp.br/handle/11449/129173
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gbe/evv042
dc.identifierWOS:000355148800002
dc.identifierWOS000355148800002.pdf
dc.identifierhttp://gbe.oxfordjournals.org/content/7/4/943
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/939728
dc.descriptionThe large number of complete mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) sequences available for metazoan species makes it a good system for studying genome diversity, although little is known about the mechanisms that promote and/or are correlated with the evolution of this organellar genome. By investigating the molecular evolutionary history of the catalytic and accessory subunits of the mtDNA polymerase, pol gamma, we sought to develop mechanistic insight into its function that might impact genome structure by exploring the relationships between DNA replication and animal mitochondrial genome diversity. We identified three evolutionary patterns among metazoan pol gamma s. First, a trend toward stabilization of both sequence and structure occurred in vertebrates, with both subunits evolving distinctly from those of other animal groups, and acquiring at least four novel structural elements, the most important of which is the HLH-3 beta (helix-loop-helix, 3 beta-sheets) domain that allows the accessory subunit to homodimerize. Second, both subunits of arthropods and tunicates have become shorter and evolved approximately twice as rapidly as their vertebrate homologs. And third, nematodes have lost the gene for the accessory subunit, which was accompanied by the loss of its interacting domain in the catalytic subunit of pol gamma, and they show the highest rate of molecular evolution among all animal taxa. These findings correlate well with the mtDNA genomic features of each group described above, and with their modes of DNA replication, although a substantive amount of biochemical work is needed to draw conclusive links regarding the latter. Describing the parallels between evolution of pol gamma and metazoan mtDNA architecture may also help in understanding the processes that lead to mitochondrial dysfunction and to human disease-related phenotypes.
dc.descriptionFundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherOxford Univ Press
dc.relationGenome Biology And Evolution
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectMitochondria
dc.subjectMitochondrial DNA replication
dc.subjectStructural evolution
dc.subjectMitochondrial replicase
dc.subjectPol gamma
dc.titleEvolution of the Metazoan Mitochondrial Replicase
dc.typeOtro


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