Early and current physical activity: relationship with intima-media thickness and metabolic variables in adulthood

dc.contributorUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
dc.creatorLima, Manoel C. S.
dc.creatorBarbosa, Maurício F.
dc.creatorDiniz, Tiego A.
dc.creatorCodogno, Jamile S.
dc.creatorFreitas Júnior, Ismael F.
dc.creatorFernandes, Rômulo A.
dc.date2015-02-02T12:39:25Z
dc.date2016-10-25T20:16:48Z
dc.date2015-02-02T12:39:25Z
dc.date2016-10-25T20:16:48Z
dc.date2014-10-01
dc.date.accessioned2017-04-06T06:42:20Z
dc.date.available2017-04-06T06:42:20Z
dc.identifierBrazilian Journal of Physical Therapy. Associação Brasileira de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação em Fisioterapia , v. 18, n. 5, p. 462-469, 2014.
dc.identifier1413-3555
dc.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/114304
dc.identifierhttp://acervodigital.unesp.br/handle/11449/114304
dc.identifier10.1590/bjpt-rbf.2014.0040
dc.identifierS1413-35552014000500462
dc.identifierS1413-35552014000500462.pdf
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/bjpt-rbf.2014.0040
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/925019
dc.descriptionBackground:It is unclear whether early physical activity has a greater influence on intima-media thickness and metabolic variables than current physical activity.Objective: To analyze the relationship between current and early physical activity, metabolic variables, and intima-media thickness measures in adults.Method: The sample was composed of 55 healthy subjects of both sexes (33 men and 22 women). Total body fat and trunk fat were estimated by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. Carotid and femoral intima-media thickness were measured using a Doppler ultrasound device. A 12-hour fasting blood sample collection was taken (fasting glucose and lipid profile). Early physical activity was assessed through face-to-face interview, and the current physical activity was assessed by pedometer (Digi-Walker Yamax, SW200), which was used for a period of seven days.Results: Current physical activity was negatively related to total cholesterol (rho=-0.31), while early physical activity was negatively related to triglycerides (rho=-0.42), total cholesterol (rho=-0.28), very low density lipoprotein (rho=-0.44), and carotid intima-media thickness (rho=-0.50). In the multivariate model, subjects engaged in sports activities during early life had lower values of very low density lipoprotein (b=-8.74 [b=-16.1; -1.47]) and carotid intima-media thickness (b=-0.17 [95%CI: -0.28; -0.05]).Conclusion: Early 95%CI physical activity has a significant influence on carotid intima-media thickness, regardless of the current physical activity.
dc.descriptionFundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)
dc.descriptionConselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)
dc.descriptionCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherAssociação Brasileira de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação em Fisioterapia
dc.relationBrazilian Journal of Physical Therapy
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectmaintenance of physical activity
dc.subjectphysical activity
dc.subjectatherosclerosis
dc.subjectinsulin resistance
dc.subjectmovement
dc.titleEarly and current physical activity: relationship with intima-media thickness and metabolic variables in adulthood
dc.typeOtro


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