Association between the Multidimensional Poverty Measure and COVID-19 mortality in Colombia

dc.contributorEuropean Public Health Conference 2022 (15 : 9 al 12 de noviembre de 2022 : Berlin ExpoCenter City, Berlín, Alemania)
dc.creatorPérez Bedoya, Juan Pablo
dc.creatorMendoza Cardozo, Oscar Ignacio
dc.creatorPérez Aguirre, C.A.
dc.creatorRuiz Galvis, Lina Marcela
dc.creatorSánchez Escudero, Juan Pablo
dc.creatorCardona Jiménez, Jairo León
dc.creatorRodríguez Rey, Boris Anghelo
dc.creatorBarengo, Noël Christopher
dc.creatorDíaz Valencia, Paula Andrea
dc.date2023-02-16T16:27:28Z
dc.date2023-02-16T16:27:28Z
dc.date2022
dc.date.accessioned2024-04-23T18:02:06Z
dc.date.available2024-04-23T18:02:06Z
dc.identifierBedoya JPP, Cardozo OIM, Aguirre CAP, Galvis LMR, Escudero JPS, Jimenez JC, Rey BAR, Barengo NC, Valencia PAD. Association between the Multidimensional Poverty Measure and COVID-19 mortality in Colombia. Eur J Public Health. 2022 Oct 25;32(Suppl 3):ckac130.088. doi: 10.1093/eurpub/ckac130.088.
dc.identifier1101-1262
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/10495/33504
dc.identifier10.1093/eurpub/ckac130.088
dc.identifier1464-360X
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/9230287
dc.descriptionABSTRACT: Background Different socioeconomic aspects have been related to mortality from COVID-19. For this reason, the objective of this study was to analyze the association between the Multidimensional Poverty Measure at the municipal level (MPM) and the clinical outcome of mortality in the resident population of Colombia with a diagnosis of COVID-19. Methods Observational, non-concurrent cohort study of confirmed cases of COVID-19 reported in Colombia by August 2021. The main outcome variable was mortality from COVID-19, and the main exposure variable was MPM. The covariates included in the analysis were patient's sex, age, and municipality of residence. Unadjusted and adjusted logistic models were used using balanced random samples of deaths and recovered patients, calculating odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence interval ranges (CI). Results In total, 4,194,538 cases of COVID-19 were included in the analysis, of which approximately 3% died. According to the adjusted multivariate analysis, it was found that patients who live in municipalities with an MPM between 20 to 40%, 41 to 60%, 61 to 80% and more than 80% had an OR of 1.6 (95% CI 1.4 to 1.8), 1.6 (95% CI 1.3 to 1.9), 1.7 (95% CI 1.2 to 2.5), and 2.2 (95% CI 0.7 to 7.8), respectively, for mortality from COVID-19 compared with an MPM of less than 20%. When analyzing the data according to sex for the MPM from 20 to 40%, 41 to 60%, 61 to 80% and more than 80%, an OR for women of 1.7 (95% CI 1.5 to 2.0), 1.8 (95% CI % 1.5 to 2.1), 1.9 (95% CI 1.3 to 2.6) and 2.8 (CI 0.9 to 10.1) respectively. For men an OR of 1.5 (95% CI 1.3 to 1.7), 1.4 (95% CI 1.2 to 1.7), 1.6 (95% CI 1.1 to 2.3) and 1.9 (95% CI 0.6 to 6.0) respectively compared to a MPM less than 20%. Conclusions The risk of mortality from COVID-19 in Colombia is increased in populations with higher MPM. Social determinants of health have an important effect on the outcomes of COVID-19. Key messages Only a few studies exist in South America on social determinants in health and COVID-19. This study provides evidence to understand the impact of poverty measures on mortality in COVID-19 patients. Multidimensional poverty measure at the municipal level was associated with increased COVID-19 mortality in a large cohort of patients from the Colombian population.
dc.descriptionCOL0004362
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherOxford University Press
dc.publisherEpidemiología
dc.publisherOxford, Inglaterra
dc.relationEur. J. Public. Health.
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 2.5 Colombia
dc.rightshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/co/
dc.rightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rightshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
dc.subjectColombia
dc.subjectCOVID-19
dc.subjectMortalidad
dc.subjectMortality
dc.subjectPobreza
dc.subjectPoverty
dc.subjectEstudio Observacional
dc.subjectObservational Study
dc.titleAssociation between the Multidimensional Poverty Measure and COVID-19 mortality in Colombia
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.typehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794
dc.typehttps://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/EC
dc.typeDocumento de conferencia


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