Performance of biodiesel production by means of Ultrasonic Transesterification

Desempeño de producción de biodiesel por medio de Transesterificación Ultrasónica

dc.creatorFlorez-Marulanda, Juan-Fernando
dc.creatorOrtega Alegria, Daniel Rodrigo
dc.date2023-06-01T22:16:10Z
dc.date2023-06-01T22:16:10Z
dc.date2021
dc.date.accessioned2023-10-03T18:57:05Z
dc.date.available2023-10-03T18:57:05Z
dc.identifierD. Ortega Alegria & J. Flórez Marulanda, “Performance of biodiesel production by means of Ultrasonic Transesterification”, INGE CUC, vol. 7, no.2, pp. 51–64. DOI: http://doi.org/10.17981/ingecuc.17.2.2021.06
dc.identifier0122-6517
dc.identifierhttps://hdl.handle.net/11323/10208
dc.identifier10.17981/ingecuc.17.2.2021.06
dc.identifier2382-4700
dc.identifierCorporación Universidad de la Costa
dc.identifierREDICUC – Repositorio CUC
dc.identifierhttps://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/9166467
dc.descriptionIntroduction— In recent years, the use of renewable energies and eco-friendly fuels has increased, among which one of the best performance is biodiesel; the paper shows an upgrade in the efficiency and effectiveness laboratory level’s biodiesel obtaining. Objective— Evaluating the production of biodiesel employing ultrasound is presented, leading to improve the response time and efficiency of the reaction, concerning the conventional method using only temperature. Methodology— In the transesterification process, castor oil, methanol, and potassium hydroxide are used, obtaining biodiesel and glycerin. A factorial design with two levels for transit time, mixing temperature, and ultrasound intensity were applied in an instrumented scale reactor to control these variables. Results— In the tests, values close to the reference stoichiometric value of the reaction were obtained. The statistic indicates a normal behavior of data, and identifies it as a factor of incidence in the efficiency of the reaction to the intensity of the ultrasound, concerning the response time of the reaction, the mixing temperature and the intensity of ultrasound. Conclusions— The efficiency of the reaction concerning the studied factors, it only depends on the ultrasound obtaining up to 95.7% of the stoichiometric value; and the response time of the reaction depends on the temperature and ultrasound, obtaining times of formation of product four times faster.
dc.descriptionIntroducción— En los últimos años, el uso de energías renovables y combustibles ecológicos ha aumentado, entre los cuales uno de los mejores resultados es el biodiesel; el artículo presenta una mejora en la eficiencia y la eficacia en la obtención de biodiesel a nivel de laboratorio. Objetivo— Evaluar la producción de biodiesel por medio de ultrasonido, lo que lleva a mejorar el tiempo de respuesta y la eficiencia de la reacción, con respecto al método convencional que usa solo temperatura. Metodología— En el proceso de transesterificación, se utilizan aceite de ricino, metanol e hidróxido de potasio; obteniendo biodiesel y glicerina. Se aplicó un diseño factorial con dos niveles de tiempo de tránsito, temperatura de mezcla e intensidad de ultrasonido en un reactor a escala instrumentado para controlar dichas variables. Resultados— En las pruebas, se obtuvieron valores cercanos al valor estequiométrico de referencia de la reacción. La estadística indica un comportamiento normal de los datos y lo identifica como un factor de incidencia en la eficiencia de la reacción a la intensidad del ultrasonido; con respecto al tiempo de respuesta de la reacción, la temperatura de mezcla y la intensidad del ultrasonido. Conclusiones— La eficiencia de la reacción con respecto a los factores estudiados, solo depende de que el ultrasonido obteniendo hasta el 95.7% del valor estequiométrico; y el tiempo de respuesta de la reacción depende de la temperatura y el ultrasonido, obteniendo tiempos de formación del producto cuatro veces más rápidos.
dc.format14 páginas
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherCorporación Universidad de la Costa
dc.publisherColombia
dc.relationINGE CUC
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dc.rightsDerechos de autor 2021 INGE CUC
dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
dc.rightshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.sourcehttps://revistascientificas.cuc.edu.co/ingecuc/article/view/2896
dc.subjectBiodiesel
dc.subjectEfficiency
dc.subjectIncidence factor
dc.subjectMixing temperature
dc.subjectUltrasound
dc.subjectEficiencia
dc.subjectFactor de incidencia
dc.subjectTemperatura de mezcla
dc.subjectUltrasonido
dc.titlePerformance of biodiesel production by means of Ultrasonic Transesterification
dc.titleDesempeño de producción de biodiesel por medio de Transesterificación Ultrasónica
dc.typeArtículo de revista
dc.typehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.typehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.typeText
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.typehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ART
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.typehttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85


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