ENTRE O DIAGNÓSTICO E A TERAPÊUTICA: AS VARIÁVEIS NATURAIS NAS REPRESENTAÇÕES DO SUICÍDIO NOS JORNAIS DE BELÉM DA PRIMEIRA DÉCADA DO SÉCULO XX

BETWEEN THE DIAGNOSIS AND THE THERAPEUTICS: NATURAL VARIABLES IN THE REPRESENTATIONS OF SUICIDE IN NEWSPAPERS OF BELÉM IN THE FIRST DECADE OF THE 20TH CENTURY;
BETWEEN THE DIAGNOSIS AND THE THERAPEUTICS: NATURAL VARIABLES IN THE REPRESENTATIONS OF SUICIDE IN NEWSPAPERS OF BELÉM IN THE FIRST DECADE OF THE 20TH CENTURY;
ENTRE LE DIAGNOSTIC ET LA THERAPEUTIQUE: LES VARIABLES NATURELLES DANS LES REPRESENTATIONS DU SUICIDE AUX JOURNAUX DE BELEM PENDANT LA PREMIERE DECENNIE DU XX(EME) SIÈCLE

dc.contributorpt-BR
dc.contributoren-US
dc.contributores-ES
dc.contributorfr-CA
dc.creatorCarvalho, Marcelo José Pereira
dc.date2014-02-16
dc.date.accessioned2023-09-28T14:49:15Z
dc.date.available2023-09-28T14:49:15Z
dc.identifierhttps://periodicos.ufpa.br/index.php/amazonica/article/view/1501
dc.identifier10.18542/amazonica.v5i2.1501
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/9004512
dc.descriptionO artigo discute as representações das práticas suicidas em Belém do Pará, presentes nas notícias, nos artigos e nos anúncios publicados na imprensa belenense na primeira década do século XX. Em tais representações, obser­vou-se a associação desse tema com os elementos da natureza em diversos sentidos e para fins variados. Positivados ou não, esses elementos se situavam entre a manutenção do instinto de autopreservação e a incitação da ideia de autodestruição, e que foram apropriados pelo discurso médico que então se firmava como definidor dos limites da normalidade, através de algumas insti­tuições locais como a Sociedade Médico-Cirúrgica do Pará. Nesse contexto, o suicídio foi tratado no domínio das patologias humanas, enquanto se descor­tinavam múltiplas teorias médicas a respeito das causas e das profilaxias da considerada “mania suicida”. O material impresso foi também confrontado com obras médicas produzidas ao longo dos trinta primeiros anos do século XX. Nessa análise, verificou-se que, até o discurso gerado fora do ambiente acadêmico da Medicina, como o religioso, valeu-se dos mesmos referenciais para argumentar contra o direito individual de dispor da própria vida. Palavras-chave: suicídio, representação, Medicina, Belém do Pará.pt-BR
dc.descriptionThis article discusses the representations of suicide in Belém do Pará in the news, articles, and advertisements published in Belém in the first decade of the 20th century. Suicide, as a subject, was noted to be intermeshed with ele­ments of nature in different senses, and to different goals. Positive or not, these elements were in between the instinct of self-preservation and the incitement to the idea of self-destruction, which were appropriated by the medical discourse to define the limits of normalcy for some local institu­tions such as the Medical Surgical Society of Pará. In this context, suicide was treated as a human pathology, whereas multiple medical theories on the causes and the treatment of the so-called “suicidal mania” were produced. The research also compared newspapers articles and the medical works pro­duced during the first 30 years of the 20th century. It was verified that even the discourse produced out of the academic millieu, e.g. the religious dis­course, employed the same famework to argue against the individual right to decide about ones’ own life. Keywords: suicide, representation, Medicine, Belém do Pará.en-US
dc.descriptionThis article discusses the representations of suicide in Belém do Pará in the news, articles, and advertisements published in Belém in the first decade of the 20th century. Suicide, as a subject, was noted to be intermeshed with ele­ments of nature in different senses, and to different goals. Positive or not, these elements were in between the instinct of self-preservation and the incitement to the idea of self-destruction, which were appropriated by the medical discourse to define the limits of normalcy for some local institu­tions such as the Medical Surgical Society of Pará. In this context, suicide was treated as a human pathology, whereas multiple medical theories on the causes and the treatment of the so-called “suicidal mania” were produced. The research also compared newspapers articles and the medical works pro­duced during the first 30 years of the 20th century. It was verified that even the discourse produced out of the academic millieu, e.g. the religious dis­course, employed the same famework to argue against the individual right to decide about ones’ own life. Keywords: suicide, representation, Medicine, Belém do Pará.es-ES
dc.descriptionCet article traite des représentations du suicide dans la ville de Belém (état du Pará, au Brésil) véhiculées dans des nouvelles, articles et annonces publici­taires parus dans la presse locale pendant la première décennie du XXème siècle. Le thème du suicide y est associé aux éléments de la nature, en divers sens et différentes finalités. Pris en valeur ou non, ces éléments se situaient entre le maintien de instinct de conservation et l'incitation à l'idée d'auto-destruction, qui s’étaient appropriés par le discours médical qui a ensuite stabilisé en définissant les limites de la normalité, à travers des institutions locales telles que la Sociedade Médico-Cirúrgica do Pará. Dans cette relation, le suicide a été classé dans le domaine des pathologies humaines, tandis que se développaient plusieurs théories médicales sur les causes et la prophylaxie de la “ manie suicidaire”. Confronté à la littérature médicale produite au long des trente premières années de la même période, même le discours religieux, produit en dehors du milieu académique de la médecine, a fait usage des mêmes référentiels pour argumenter contre le droit individuel de chacun de disposer de sa propre vie. Mots-clés: suicide, representation, Médecine, Belém du Pará.fr-CA
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.languagepor
dc.publisherPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Antropologiapt-BR
dc.relationhttps://periodicos.ufpa.br/index.php/amazonica/article/view/1501/1927
dc.rightsDireitos autorais 2016 Amazônica - Revista de Antropologiapt-BR
dc.sourceAmazônica - Revue de Anthropologie; v. 5, n. 2 (2013); 432-450fr-CA
dc.sourceAmazônica - Revista de Antropologia; v. 5, n. 2 (2013); 432-450pt-BR
dc.sourceAmazônica - Antropology Journal; v. 5, n. 2 (2013); 432-450en-US
dc.sourceAmazônica - Revista de Antropología; v. 5, n. 2 (2013); 432-450es-ES
dc.source2176-0675
dc.source1984-6215
dc.titleENTRE O DIAGNÓSTICO E A TERAPÊUTICA: AS VARIÁVEIS NATURAIS NAS REPRESENTAÇÕES DO SUICÍDIO NOS JORNAIS DE BELÉM DA PRIMEIRA DÉCADA DO SÉCULO XXpt-BR
dc.titleBETWEEN THE DIAGNOSIS AND THE THERAPEUTICS: NATURAL VARIABLES IN THE REPRESENTATIONS OF SUICIDE IN NEWSPAPERS OF BELÉM IN THE FIRST DECADE OF THE 20TH CENTURYen-US
dc.titleBETWEEN THE DIAGNOSIS AND THE THERAPEUTICS: NATURAL VARIABLES IN THE REPRESENTATIONS OF SUICIDE IN NEWSPAPERS OF BELÉM IN THE FIRST DECADE OF THE 20TH CENTURYes-ES
dc.titleENTRE LE DIAGNOSTIC ET LA THERAPEUTIQUE: LES VARIABLES NATURELLES DANS LES REPRESENTATIONS DU SUICIDE AUX JOURNAUX DE BELEM PENDANT LA PREMIERE DECENNIE DU XX(EME) SIÈCLEfr-CA
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.typeen-US
dc.typeArtículo revisado por pareses-ES
dc.typefr-CA
dc.typeAvaliado por Parespt-BR


Este ítem pertenece a la siguiente institución