dc.creatorBicalho, Elisa Monteze
dc.creatorRosa, Bruno Luan
dc.creatorSouza, Anna Elisa de
dc.creatorRios, Camilla Oliveira
dc.creatorPereira, Eduardo Gusmão
dc.date2019-05-21T13:16:30Z
dc.date2019-05-21T13:16:30Z
dc.date2016-10
dc.date.accessioned2023-09-27T21:59:23Z
dc.date.available2023-09-27T21:59:23Z
dc.identifier1677-941X
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0102-33062016abb0077
dc.identifierhttp://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/25326
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/8969102
dc.descriptionFire is an abiotic disturbance that regulates vegetation structure and biodiversity. Some plant species have adapted to fire prone environments by evolving protective structures. Acrocomia aculeata (macaw palm) is widely distributed throughout tropical America, and is found in environments continuously influenced by anthropogenic fire. We aimed to determine whether the fruit characteristics of A. aculeataenable seeds to resist the eff ects of fire and also the consequent effects of fire on fruit biometric traits and embryo viability. After a fire event in a region of pasture- forest transition, we marked 30 individuals of A. aculeata. Th e trees were separated by UPGMA analysis into 5 groups according to fire exposure, ranging from trees with no exposure to trees with fruit completely exposed to fire. Fruit exposure to high temperatures led to lower values in fruit fresh weight, length, density, and processable mass.Fire had no signifi cant effect on seed biometric variables, because of the structures of the fruit, including its lignifi ed endocarp and its insulating and mucilaginous mesocarp. These structures helped to maintain the embryos viability by preventing oxidative damage. In conclusion, the fruit structure of the macaw palm may facilitate seed persistence, even when subject to increasingly frequent fire events.
dc.formatpdf
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherActa Botanica Brasilica
dc.relationv. 30, n. 4, p. 540-548, out./ dez. 2016
dc.rightsOpen Access
dc.subjectAcrocomia aculeata
dc.subjectBiometry
dc.subjectBurning
dc.subjectClimate change
dc.subjectSeed viability
dc.titleDo the structures of macaw palm fruit protect seeds in a fire-prone environment?
dc.typeArtigo


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