dc.creatorCavalcante, Valéria Santos
dc.creatorSantos, Márcio Luiz dos
dc.creatorCotta, Luisa Carla
dc.creatorNeves, Júlio César Lima
dc.creatorSoares, Emanuelle Mercês Barros
dc.date2022-09-05T12:47:56Z
dc.date2022-09-05T12:47:56Z
dc.date2020-10-05
dc.date.accessioned2023-09-27T21:55:52Z
dc.date.available2023-09-27T21:55:52Z
dc.identifierCavalcante VS, Santos ML, Cotta LC, Neves JCL, Soares EMB. Clonal teak litter in tropical soil: decomposition, nutrient cycling, and biochemical composition. Rev Bras Cienc Solo. 2021;45:e0200071.
dc.identifier1806-9657
dc.identifierhttps://locus.ufv.br//handle/123456789/29838
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/8968253
dc.descriptionLitter decomposition dynamics and nutrient release are also dependent on their biochemical composition, and such information is important for adequate nutritional management but is still incipient for plants like teak. This study aimed to evaluate the decomposition dynamics, nutrient release, and biochemical composition of clonal teak litter. The study was conducted in areas of clonal teak stands, in São José do Rio Claro, Mato Grosso, Brazil. Litter collectors were arranged in the area to collect material along the entire dry period. Subsequently, this litter was placed in litter bags, which were distributed in the area. The litter bags were collected every month, for 0.91 years, to determine the dry matter and mineral nutrient contents, in order to estimate the decomposition and nutrient release. Litter biochemical composition was determined at the times of 0, 0.25, 0.58, 0.75, and 0.91 years. Teak litter, essentially leaves, had a half-life time (t 1/2 ) of dry matter and C of 0.74 years, due to the high content of insoluble lignin, which corresponds to 2.28 Mg ha -1 of dry matter and 1.2 Mg ha -1 of C. The t 1/2 values of N and P release (1.20 and 1.01 years) were higher than those of K, Ca, and Mg (0.08, 0.47, and 0.66 years, respectively). Hence, the nutrient release rate of the litter followed the descending order: K > Ca > Mg > P > N. The litter biochemical composition at the end of the experimental period showed reductions of 18.7 % in polysaccharides and holocellulose, 56 % in polyphenols, 56.3 % in tannins, 22.2 % in extractives, and 28.5 % in soluble lignin; and increases of 25.6 % in insoluble lignin and 22.6 % in total lignin. These data are useful for the balance of carbon and mineral nutrients and to support fertilization management in teak plantations in low-fertility soils.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherRevista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo
dc.relationVol. 45, 2021.
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution License
dc.subjectTectona grandis
dc.subjectlitter quality
dc.subjectdecomposition rate
dc.subjectmineralization of nutrients
dc.subjectimmobilization of nutrients
dc.titleClonal teak litter in tropical soil: decomposition, nutrient cycling, and biochemical composition
dc.typeArtigo


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