dc.creatorCastro, Fernanda Lima de Souza
dc.creatorBaião, Nelson Carneiro
dc.creatorEcco, Roselene
dc.creatorLouzada, Mário Jefferson Quirino
dc.creatorMelo, Érica de Faria
dc.creatorSaldanha, Mariana Masseo
dc.creatorTriginelli, Marcela Viana
dc.creatorLara, Leonardo José Camargos
dc.date2023-08-07T10:51:46Z
dc.date2023-08-07T10:51:46Z
dc.date2018-06-18
dc.date.accessioned2023-09-27T21:51:26Z
dc.date.available2023-09-27T21:51:26Z
dc.identifier1806-9290
dc.identifierhttps://locus.ufv.br//handle/123456789/31267
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.1590/rbz4720170186
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/8967167
dc.descriptionThis study was conducted to evaluate the effect of two levels of vitamin D3 with or without 1,25- dihydroxycholecalciferol (1,25(OH)2 D3 ) on live performance and bone quality of broiler chickens. For that, we used a completely randomized design in a 2 × 2 factorial arrangement, with eight replicates of 30 Cobb®500 male broiler chicks each (n = 960). The two levels of vitamin D3 and the addition or not of 0.5 µg 1,25(OH)2 D3 /kg were considered as main factors. The vitamin D3 levels were: 2500/2000 IU/kg and 1250/1000 IU/kg for the starter (1 to 21 days) and grower (22 to 40 days) phases, respectively, with the first representing the levels used in industry (100%) and the second, a reduction in 50% of those levels. The 1,25(OH)2 D3 source was Solanum glaucophyllum. On days 21 and 40, one broiler per replicate was killed and long bones were removed for analyses of mineral percentage, bone mineral density, biomechanical properties, and morphology. No significant differences were found related to vitamin D3 levels and the addition or not of 1,25(OH)2 D3 for live performance, mineral percentage, strength, stiffness, and morphology. Toughness was lower when 1,25(OH)2 D3 was used at 21 days, but this effect was not observed at 40 days of age. Bone mineral density was greater when 100% of vitamin D3 was used at 40 days of age. The reduction of up to 50% of vitamin D3 levels is sufficient to ensure performance and bone development of broilers at 21 and 40 days of age. The inclusion of 0.5 µg 1,25(OH)2 D3 /kg in addition to diets with sufficient levels of vitamin D3 shows no effect on the improvement of those parameters at the same ages
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherBrazilian Journal of Animal Science
dc.relationR. Bras. Zootec., 47:e20170186, 2018
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution License
dc.subjectbroilers
dc.subjectgrowth performance
dc.subjectSolanum glaucophyllum
dc.titleEffects of 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol and reduced vitamin D3 level on broiler performance and bone quality
dc.typeArtigo


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