Combining adapted Judo training and pharmacological treatment to improve bone mineral density on postmenopausal women: A two years study

dc.contributorUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
dc.creatorBorba-Pinheiro, Claudio J.
dc.creatorCarvalho, Mauro C. G. A.
dc.creatorDrigo, Alexandre J.
dc.creatorSilva, Nádia S. L.
dc.creatorPernambuco, Carlos S.
dc.creatorde Figueiredo, Nébia Maria Almeida
dc.creatorDantas, Estélio H. M.
dc.date2014-05-27T11:29:30Z
dc.date2016-10-25T18:48:31Z
dc.date2014-05-27T11:29:30Z
dc.date2016-10-25T18:48:31Z
dc.date2013-05-17
dc.date.accessioned2017-04-06T02:24:00Z
dc.date.available2017-04-06T02:24:00Z
dc.identifierArchives of Budo, v. 9, n. 2, p. 93-99, 2013.
dc.identifier1643-8698
dc.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/75412
dc.identifierhttp://acervodigital.unesp.br/handle/11449/75412
dc.identifierWOS:000319213100001
dc.identifier2-s2.0-84877707843
dc.identifierhttp://www.archbudo.com/abstracted.php?level=5&ICID=1057758
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/896156
dc.descriptionBackground & Study Aim: Physical activity has been an important factor to increase bone mineral density (BMD) and, consequently, to prevent and treat osteoporosis. The study aimed the effects of adapted Judo training on BMD in postmenopausal women, during pharmacological treatment. Material & Methods: Eighteen female volunteers participated in this study. They were separated into two groups: Adapted Judo training (AJT) (n=11; 52.2±5.3 years) and control group (CG) (n=7; 53.8±4.4 years). Lunar GE Dual Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry (DXA) measured BMD at lumbar L2-L4, femoral neck and trochanter sites. The training period for AJT was two years, comprised 12 mesocycles with different intensities. ANOVA compared 2 groups in 3 moments of testing and Scheffé Test allowed multiple comparisons between groups for the L2-L4 and femoral neck sites, but at trochanter was Fisher LSD. Results: ANOVA showed significant differences in the AJT group (F(2, 32)=15.187, p=0.000023). Scheffé Test showed significant increase on lumbar BMD after one year of AJT (Δ%=+8.9%, p=0.000017) and after two years this improvement stand still (p=0.33). The CG after one year presented significant decrease in BMD of femoral neck (Δ%=-6.9%, p=0.03) and trochanter (Δ%=-3.7%, p=0.0084). However, the CG recovered the loss of BMD of femoral neck (Δ%=+7.6%, p=0.02) and trochanter (Δ%=+3.8%, p=0.0079) after two years of study. Conclusions: Drug therapy, without the physical activity practice, can aid the maintenance of BMD. AJT may be considered as an efficient physical activity for postmenopausal women with low BMD in pharmacological treatment. © ARCHIVES OF BUDO | SCIENCE OF MARTIAL ARTS.
dc.languageeng
dc.relationArchives of Budo
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectAdapted Judo training
dc.subjectBisphosphonate
dc.subjectBone density
dc.subjectBone health
dc.subjectPhysical activity
dc.titleCombining adapted Judo training and pharmacological treatment to improve bone mineral density on postmenopausal women: A two years study
dc.typeOtro


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