dc.contributorUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
dc.creatorRosolem, Ciro Antonio
dc.creatorCalonego, Juliano Carlos
dc.date2014-05-27T11:27:29Z
dc.date2016-10-25T18:41:00Z
dc.date2014-05-27T11:27:29Z
dc.date2016-10-25T18:41:00Z
dc.date2013-01-01
dc.date.accessioned2017-04-06T02:07:25Z
dc.date.available2017-04-06T02:07:25Z
dc.identifierSoil and Tillage Research, v. 126, p. 127-133.
dc.identifier0167-1987
dc.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/74198
dc.identifierhttp://acervodigital.unesp.br/handle/11449/74198
dc.identifier10.1016/j.still.2012.08.003
dc.identifierWOS:000313385900015
dc.identifier2-s2.0-84867813421
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2012.08.003
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/894971
dc.descriptionSoil management and crop rotations can affect P and K budget in soil, decreasing losses, and increasing fertilizer use efficiency. The P and K budget in the soil-plant system at depths up to 60. cm was studied for different soil managements and crop rotations under no-till for three years in Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil. The investigated crop rotations were: triticale (X Triticosecale) and sunflower (Helianthus annuus) cropped in autumn-winter; pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum), forage sorghum (Sorghum bicolor), and Sunn hemp (Crotalaria juncea) were grown in the spring, as well as an additional treatment with chiseling followed by a fallow period; and soybean (Glycini max, L., Merril) was cropped in the summer. Each year triticale and sunflower were grown in plots and pearl millet, forage sorghum, Sunn hemp and of chisel/fallow in sub-plots. The triticale/millet rotation led to the largest decrease in available P within the 0-0.60. m layer of the soil profile and the largest K increase within the 0-0.05. m layer. Potassium mobility in the soil profile and the increases in the available K content in the 0.40-0.60. m layer were independent of the management system. Crop rotations with or without chiseling are not effective in preventing soil P losses. There is considerable K leaching below 0.60. m, but chiseling and the use of high K accumulating plants as triticale results in lower K losses. © 2012 Elsevier B.V.
dc.languageeng
dc.relationSoil and Tillage Research
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.subjectCover crops
dc.subjectManagement soil
dc.subjectNutrient cycling
dc.titlePhosphorus and potassium budget in the soil-plant system in crop rotations under no-till
dc.typeOtro


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