dc.creatorPilon, Franciny Martins
dc.creatorSilva, Camila da Rocha
dc.creatorVisôtto, Liliane Evangelista
dc.creatorBarros, Rafael de Almeida
dc.creatorSilva Júnior, Neilier Rodrigues da
dc.creatorCampos, Wellington Garcia
dc.creatorOliveira, Maria Goreti de Almeida
dc.date2017-11-24T11:28:53Z
dc.date2017-11-24T11:28:53Z
dc.date2017-08-01
dc.date.accessioned2023-09-27T20:45:58Z
dc.date.available2023-09-27T20:45:58Z
dc.identifier15206327
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.1002/arch.21407
dc.identifierhttp://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/13606
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorioslatinoamericanos.uchile.cl/handle/2250/8947428
dc.descriptionPurification of active trypsin in the digestive process of insects is essential for the development of potent protease inhibitors (PIs) as an emerging pest control technology and research into insect adaptations to dietary PIs. An important aspect is the presence of proteolytic microorganisms, which contribute to host nutrition. Here, we purified trypsins produced by bacteria Bacillus cereus, Enterococcus mundtii, Enterococcus gallinarum, and Staphylococcus xylosus isolated from the midgut of Anticarsia gemmatalis. The trypsins had a molecular mass of approximately 25 kDa. The enzymes showed increased activity at 40°C, and they were active at pH values 7.5–10. Aprotinin, bis-benzamidine, and soybean Kunitz inhibitor (SKTI) significantly inhibited trypsin activity. The l-1-tosyl-amido-2-phenylethylchloromethyl ketone (TPCK), pepstatin A, E-64, ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid, and calcium ions did not affect the enzyme activity at the concentrations tested. We infer the purified trypsins do not require calcium ions, by which they differ from the trypsins of other microorganisms and the soluble and insoluble trypsins characterized from A. gemmatalis. These data suggest the existence of different isoforms of trypsin in the velvetbean caterpillar midguts.
dc.formatpdf
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherArchives of Insect Biochemistry and Physiology
dc.relationVolume 96, Issue 2, e21407, October 2017
dc.rightsOpen Access
dc.subjectBacteria
dc.subjectPest control
dc.subjectProtease inhibitor
dc.subjectTrypsin
dc.titlePurification and characterization of trypsin produced by gut bacteria from Anticarsia gemmatalis
dc.typeArtigo


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